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1.1 Define the term major incident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Electronics - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

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1.1 Define the term major incident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993). 1.2 State TWO general duties of manufacturers wi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Define the term major incident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Electronics - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Define the term major incident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993).

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Answer

A major incident is defined as an occurrence of catastrophic proportion resulting from the use of plant and machinery during activities in the workplace. It refers to severe injury, serious damage, or great harm caused to machinery and persons due to the use of plant or machinery.

Step 2

State TWO general duties of manufacturers with regard to a product that will be used at the workplace.

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Answer

Manufacturers must ensure that products are safe and do not permit employees to undertake any work or produce artifacts without established precautionary measures in place. Additionally, they should provide an instructional manual and ensure that products are designed without faults.

Step 3

Explain why horseplay is an unsafe act in the workshop.

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Answer

Horseplay is an unsafe act because it involves inappropriate behavior that can compromise the safety of individuals in the workshop. It distracts others and can lead to accidents or injuries, putting both the person engaging in horseplay and those nearby at risk.

Step 4

State TWO procedures that you have to follow to protect yourself when you help a person who is being shocked by electricity.

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Answer

First, do not touch the person who is being shocked. Secondly, switch off the source of electricity if possible. If switching off is not an option, use insulation materials to help remove the person safely.

Step 5

Define the term qualitative risk analysis.

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Answer

Qualitative risk analysis involves defining the levels of risk associated with specific operations and devising countermeasures to minimize potential hazards.

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