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Refer to lines 10–12: 'Here, there is .. - NSC English HL - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 2

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Refer to lines 10–12: 'Here, there is ... drifting skyward.' What impression of the environment is created by these lines? Refer to lines 4–6: 'The swallows are... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to lines 10–12: 'Here, there is .. - NSC English HL - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 2

Step 1

Refer to lines 10–12: 'Here, there is ... drifting skyward.'

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Answer

The lines convey an impression of barrenness and desolation in the environment. The reference to dust drifting skyward symbolizes the erosion of nature and the loss of life, suggesting that the area has been stripped of its vitality due to human activity, particularly the mining operations. This paints a bleak picture of an unhealthy and unattractive landscape.

Step 2

Refer to lines 4–6: 'The swallows are ... fly the bats.'

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Answer

These lines highlight a tranquil yet eerie atmosphere as night falls. The stillness of the sea and the rest of the swallows evoking peace and calm, while the mention of bats introduces a sinister, ominous undertone. The night brings about a peaceful transition but also hints at lurking dangers in the shadows, illustrating the complexities of the environment.

Step 3

Refer to lines 7–9: 'Now, as the ... prey like hunters.'

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Answer

The image likens thieves to predatory animals, creating a sense of fear and vulnerability. This comparison effectively emphasizes the sinister atmosphere, as it suggests that danger is ever-present in the city, where individuals must constantly be on guard against those who seek to exploit their weaknesses, resembling hunters stalking their prey.

Step 4

By referring to the diction in the last stanza, discuss the speaker's attitude toward life in the city.

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Answer

The speaker's diction conveys a deep sense of disillusionment and loss. Words like 'herded' suggest a lack of individuality and a resigned acceptance of harsh realities in urban life. The notion of being 'jostled' points to a struggle and a chaotic existence, while the overall tone reflects cynicism towards the city as a place devoid of care and compassion, leaving the speaker feeling disconnected and overwhelmed.

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