Egottism is one of the centrally important issues in The Crucible - NSC English HL - Question 14 - 2016 - Paper 2

The theme of egotism is indeed central to Arthur Miller's play, The Crucible. This can be explored through various characters and their actions that reflect self-interest over communal welfare.

Abigail Williams

Abigail is perhaps the most egotistical character in the play. Her selfish desire for John Proctor leads her to manipulate the townsfolk, accusing others of witchcraft to eliminate Elizabeth Proctor, thus putting her own desires above the lives of innocent people. This highlights how egotism can fuel destructive decisions.

Mary Warren

Mary Warren embodies egotism as she revels in her new influence in the village. Her actions, driven by a desire for respect and enjoyment, further complicate the dynamics of the witch trials, showcasing how individual needs can overshadow moral responsibilities.

Reverend Parris

Parris represents egotism through his obsession with reputation and power. He prioritizes his own position in the community over the truth, demonstrating how personal gain can corrupt decision-making. His refusal to acknowledge the validity of the accusations as it implicates his role is a testament to his self-centered nature.

Deputy Danforth

Danforth's character illustrates egotism by his rigid adherence to authority and his unwillingness to reconsider judgments despite evident injustices. His decisions reflect a desire to maintain power and control, even at the cost of innocent lives.

Conclusion

In conclusion, egotism is a prevalent theme in The Crucible, illustrated through the actions of key characters. Each character’s pursuit of personal interests leads to tragic consequences, making the assertion of egotism's centrality in the play valid. The interplay of personal motives and communal beliefs emphasizes the destructive potential of unchecked egotism.