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Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 2

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Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map. Answer: Seasonal Reason: Large number of non-per... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map.

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Answer

The mapped area receives seasonal rainfall. This is evident on the topographic map due to the presence of a large number of non-perennial rivers and the practice of irrigation as indicated by visible dams and furrows.

Step 2

3.2.1 Identify TWO factors evident in block G5 that could reduce the temperature in Ratoi.

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Answer

  1. The river: It absorbs a lot of heat due to its transparent nature, which moderates the temperature.
  2. The green areas/recreational areas/greenbelts: These areas absorb greenhouse gases and provide shade, which cools the environment.

Step 3

3.3.1 Explain how the general topography (slope) described in QUESTION 3.1 influenced the settlement pattern of the area.

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Answer

The steep and hilly nature of the terrain results in a dispersed settlement pattern. It is difficult to build on such steep slopes, leading to few flat areas for construction.

Step 4

3.4.1 Identify the main activity that is causing an environmental injustice in block H3.

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Answer

The main activity causing environmental injustice in block H3 is excavations.

Step 5

3.4.2 Explain how the activity, identified in QUESTION 3.4.1, causes an environmental injustice.

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Answer

Excavations lead to the removal of natural vegetation, causing deforestation, environmental degradation, and increased soil erosion. This activity disrupts local ecosystems and reduces biodiversity.

Step 6

3.5.1 Does this zone have heavy or light industries? Give a physical factor to support your answer.

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Answer

This zone has heavy industries. This can be supported by the fact that the industries are located on flat land, allowing for large-scale operations.

Step 7

3.5.2 Is residential area 5, located close to industrial zone 2, a low- or high-income residential area?

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Answer

Residential area 5 is a low-income residential area.

Step 8

3.5.3 Explain why the residents of residential area 5 prefer to live close to the industrial zone.

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Answer

Residents prefer to live close to the industrial zone for easier access to employment opportunities, minimizing transportation costs, and due to more affordable housing options.

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