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Refer to FIGURE 3.1 showing rural settlement patterns - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Refer to FIGURE 3.1 showing rural settlement patterns. Match the descriptions below with the rural settlement patterns A or B. Write only A or B next to the question... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to FIGURE 3.1 showing rural settlement patterns - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

3.1.1 A nucleated settlement pattern

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Answer

A nucleated settlement pattern is characterized by houses clustered together around a central point, such as a village green or square, promoting ease of access to shared services.

Step 2

3.1.2 Lacks privacy

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In a rural setting, where homes may be close together, residents often experience a lack of privacy, as sights and sounds from neighboring properties can be intrusive.

Step 3

3.1.3 Sharing of farming equipment

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Communities may share farming equipment to reduce costs and increase efficiency. This collaboration aids small-scale farmers by enabling them to access machinery they might not afford individually.

Step 4

3.1.4 Safety and security risk

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Rural areas with low population density may lack adequate security measures, increasing safety and security risks for residents, particularly at night.

Step 5

3.1.5 Fragmented (broken up) farm land

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Fragmented land refers to farms that are not contiguous and may be scattered across various plots, making farming operations more challenging.

Step 6

3.1.6 Far from basic services like shops and schools

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Many rural settlements are located far from essential services, which makes access to shops and educational institutions difficult for residents.

Step 7

3.1.7 Produces large yields

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Certain agricultural practices and efficient farming methods can result in substantial crop yields, which may be common in well-managed nucleated settlements.

Step 8

3.1.8 Requires large amounts of money to practise farming

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Modern farming techniques often require significant financial investment for equipment, seeds, and fertilizers, posing a barrier to entry for many farmers.

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