Refer to the infographic on maize farming in South Africa below - NSC Geography - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 2
Refer to the infographic on maize farming in South Africa below.
Maize farming in South Africa
More than 10 million tons of maize grain is produced in South Africa... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to the infographic on maize farming in South Africa below - NSC Geography - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
Name the main maize-producing province (4) in South Africa.
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Answer
The main maize-producing province in South Africa is the Free State.
Step 2
How will climatic factors reduce maize production? (2 x 2)
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Climatic factors such as drought can lead to reduced water availability for crops, directly impacting the yield. Additionally, adverse weather conditions like excessive rainfall can result in flooding, damaging crops and further decreasing production levels.
Step 3
Explain the economic importance of maize production to the South African economy. (2 x 4)
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Maize production is vital for the South African economy as it contributes significantly to GDP through exports, bringing in foreign currency. It also supports food security for the population by providing a staple food source. Furthermore, maize farming creates employment opportunities in both agricultural and related sectors, enhancing livelihoods and promoting overall economic growth.