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1.3 Refer to the extract and graph below based on rural depopulation - NSC Geography - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

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1.3 Refer to the extract and graph below based on rural depopulation. Villages in the Alfred Nzo District Municipality in the middle Eastern Cape are thousands of k... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.3 Refer to the extract and graph below based on rural depopulation - NSC Geography - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

Name TWO social services in the district that are lacking.

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Answer

The two social services that are lacking in the Alfred Nzo District Municipality are:

  1. Healthcare, which can lead to untreated illnesses and reduced quality of life.
  2. Education, which affects the ability of individuals to obtain jobs and improve their economic conditions.

Step 2

Give TWO possible reasons for the lack of social services in rural areas.

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Answer

  1. Insufficient municipal budgets are available, leading to no money for essential services.
  2. Lack of skilled or professional personnel, which can drain resources and hinder service provision.

Step 3

Suggest sustainable measures that could be implemented to improve the social services in rural areas.

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Answer

  1. Increasing investment in infrastructure to improve healthcare and educational facilities to attract skilled professionals.
  2. Developing partnerships between local governments and non-governmental organizations to fund and implement social services addressing local needs.

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