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Use Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 2
Use Source 2A. 2.1.1 What, according to the source, were the TWO purposes of Operation Modular during the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale? (2 x 1) (2) 2.1.2 Define the t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Use Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
What, according to the source, were the TWO purposes of Operation Modular during the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale?
Answer
The two purposes of Operation Modular, according to the source, were: 1) To capture the military stronghold of the Angolans at Menongue, and 2) To set up a provisional government in Angola.
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Explain the implication of the statement, '... the Angolans retreated to Cuito Cuanavale and the South African Defence Force (SADF) laid siege', in the context of the battle on the Lomba River.
Answer
The implication of this statement suggests that the Angolans were forced to withdraw from their positions, demonstrating a tactical retreat due to pressure from the SADF. It indicates a strategic advantage for the SADF while highlighting the precarious situation faced by the Angolan forces, as they were unable to effectively hold their ground and had to rely on a fortified position at Cuito Cuanavale.
Step 5
Why do you think the Angolan government requested the Cubans assist them in defending Cuito Cuanavale?
Answer
The Angolan government likely requested Cuban assistance to bolster their military capabilities against the SADF. The involvement of Cuban forces would provide experienced personnel and additional resources, enhancing the Angolan effort to defend a critical strategic location and counter the threat posed by South African forces.