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Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Refer to Source 2A. 2.1.1 Identify the TWO leaders in the source that met in Havana before the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale. 2.1.2 Explain what you think Konstant... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

2.1.1 Identify the TWO leaders in the source that met in Havana before the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.

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Answer

The two leaders identified in the source are General Konstantin and Fidel Castro.

Step 2

2.1.2 Explain what you think Konstantin implied by the statement, 'it was necessary to compel them to be more active in the interest of the cause'.

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Answer

Konstantin's statement suggests that there was a need for greater commitment from the Cuban leadership regarding their involvement in the Angolan situation. It indicates a belief that merely supporting the cause was insufficient, and that active participation was vital to ensure success against opposing forces and to uphold the ideals of communism.

Step 3

2.1.3 Comment on why Castro was opposed to Cuba's participation in the Angolan civil war.

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Answer

Castro was likely opposed to Cuba's involvement in the Angolan civil war due to concerns about the potential costs associated with military involvement. He understood that Cuba could face significant casualties, which would impact the country's resources and morale. Furthermore, Castro might have feared that engaging in another conflict could entangle Cuba in an extended war that diverted attention from domestic issues.

Step 4

2.1.4 Quote the two-part strategy that Castro adopted during the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.

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Answer

The two-part strategy that Castro adopted involved first reinforcing Cuban troops at the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale and secondly applying pressure on South African forces.

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