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According to the source, when did the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale start? Identify any TWO armies in the source who fought in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale - NSC History - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1

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According to the source, when did the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale start? Identify any TWO armies in the source who fought in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale. Using the... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:According to the source, when did the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale start? Identify any TWO armies in the source who fought in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale - NSC History - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

According to the source, when did the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale start?

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Answer

The Battle of Cuito Cuanavale started in July 1987, as indicated by the source.

Step 2

Identify any TWO armies in the source who fought in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.

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Answer

The two armies that fought in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale were the People's Armed Forces for the Liberation of Angola (FAPLA) and the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA).

Step 3

Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain why Mavinga was targeted by FAPLA during the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.

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Answer

Mavinga was targeted by FAPLA because it was a strategic point that allowed FAPLA to launch operations against UNITA forces. Capturing Mavinga was crucial to weakening UNITA's control and influence in the region, particularly in securing the supply routes from Namibia.

Step 4

Comment on why the Cubans became involved in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.

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Answer

The Cubans became involved in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale to support the FAPLA forces against UNITA and the South African Defence Force (SADF). Their involvement was part of a larger Cold War strategy to prevent the expansion of anti-communist forces in the region and to establish a socialist government in Angola.

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