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Refer to Source 1A - NSC History - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 2
Question 1
Refer to Source 1A. 1.1.1 Quote THREE organisations from the source that were responsible for the emergence of the Black Consciousness Movement. (3 x 1) 1.1.2 Why,... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to Source 1A - NSC History - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 2
Step 1
Quote THREE organisations from the source that were responsible for the emergence of the Black Consciousness Movement.
Answer
The three organisations responsible for the emergence of the Black Consciousness Movement are:
- African National Congress (ANC)
- Pan Africanist Congress (PAC)
- South African Communist Party (SACP)
Step 2
Why, according to the source, was the Black Consciousness Movement formed?
Answer
The Black Consciousness Movement was formed in response to the political vacuum created by the banning and imprisonment of leaders. This was a crucial effort to address the feelings of frustration and marginalisation that black students experienced under white leadership.
Step 3
Define the term Black Consciousness in your own words.
Answer
Black Consciousness refers to a philosophical movement that promotes self-confidence and assertiveness among black South Africans. It encourages them to gain independence, exercise their rights, and foster unity and pride within their community.
Step 4
Comment on how activists from the Black Consciousness Movement intended to break the 'yoke of oppression' in South Africa.
Answer
Activists from the Black Consciousness Movement aimed to dismantle the yoke of oppression by promoting awareness among black South Africans about their rights and dignity. They encouraged individuals to resist any form of discrimination and to develop a strong sense of identity and self-worth necessary to combat oppression.
Step 5
Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain the role that SASO played among the black South African youth.
Answer
The South African Students' Organisation (SASO) played a pivotal role in mobilising black South African youth by fostering political consciousness and community engagement. Through leadership training programs and social activism, SASO empowered students to take charge of their future and advocate for their rights, significantly impacting their social and political landscape.