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QUESTION 6: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE 1970s: THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT The March on Washington (Lincoln Memorial) on 28 August 1963 was the single most influential form of protest against discrimination in the United States of America in the 1960s - NSC History - Question 6 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 6
QUESTION 6: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE 1970s: THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT The March on Washington (Lincoln Memorial) on 28 August 1963 was the singl... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:QUESTION 6: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE 1970s: THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT The March on Washington (Lincoln Memorial) on 28 August 1963 was the single most influential form of protest against discrimination in the United States of America in the 1960s - NSC History - Question 6 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Do you agree with this statement?
Answer
I agree that the March on Washington held on 28 August 1963 was a pivotal event in the civil rights movement. This demonstration, where over 250,000 people gathered, showcased the unity and strength of the movement against racial discrimination in the USA. It was significant not only for its scale but also for its peaceful nature, highlighting the principle of non-violence advocated by leaders like Martin Luther King Jr.
The event also featured King’s iconic 'I Have a Dream' speech, which galvanized public opinion and brought national attention to the civil rights struggle. The March directly contributed to the passage of landmark legislation, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Step 2
What other protests complemented the March on Washington?
Answer
While the March on Washington was undeniably influential, other protests played crucial roles. The Birmingham Campaign in 1963, marked by confrontations between activists and law enforcement, demonstrated the urgent need for action against segregation and discrimination. Likewise, the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 were instrumental in highlighting the challenges faced by African Americans in registering to vote, leading to significant legislative change.
These events, along with the March on Washington, collectively underlined the necessity for systemic change and civil rights protections.
Step 3
Conclusion of the argument
Answer
In conclusion, while the March on Washington was a vital moment in the civil rights movement, it was part of a larger tapestry of protests and actions that collectively advanced the struggle for racial equality. The significance of the March cannot be understated, but acknowledging the broader context of other protests is essential for a comprehensive understanding of the movement's impact.