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Study the statement below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Hospitality Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Study the statement below and answer the questions that follow. Gastro-enteritis and TB are two of the reasons for the high rate of absenteeism in the food and beve... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Study the statement below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Hospitality Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

2.1.1 What is the incubation period for gastro-enteritis?

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Answer

The incubation period for gastro-enteritis is typically between 24 to 48 hours. This is the time it takes from exposure to the virus or bacteria until symptoms begin to appear.

Step 2

2.1.2 Explain how a food handler may prevent gastro-enteritis from affecting others in the workplace.

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Answer

A food handler can take several precautions to prevent the spread of gastro-enteritis:

  1. Inform Employers: Food handlers should inform their employer as soon as possible if they exhibit symptoms of gastro-enteritis, enabling swift management of the situation.

  2. Personal Hygiene: Maintaining good personal hygiene is vital. Food handlers should wash their hands regularly, especially after using the toilet and before handling food.

  3. Food Safety Practices: Food handlers should follow safety protocols such as separating raw and cooked foods, and ensuring that food is cooked to safe temperatures to kill pathogens.

  4. Sanitizing Surfaces: They should clean and sanitize all surfaces and equipment that come into contact with food, particularly raw meat and poultry, to eliminate any pathogens.

  5. Food Storage: Food must be stored properly. Prevent cross-contamination by using different cutting boards for raw and cooked foods and adhering to food storage regulations.

Step 3

2.1.3 State THREE symptoms of each of the following:

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Answer

Symptoms of gastro-enteritis include:

  1. Diarrhoea
  2. Nausea and vomiting
  3. Dehydration

Symptoms of TB include:

  1. Continuous cough
  2. Feeling tired all the time
  3. Weight loss

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