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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Hospitality Studies - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. A variety of fresh and preserved cherry products are displayed at the annual Cherry Festival in Ficksbu... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Hospitality Studies - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

3.1.1 Name TWO methods that can be used to preserve cherries other than bottling.

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Answer

  1. Making jam
  2. Preparing syrup

Step 2

3.1.2 Discuss step by step how you would prepare bottled cherries.

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Answer

  1. Start by washing the cherries thoroughly to remove any dirt.
  2. Remove the stems and pits from the cherries carefully.
  3. Prepare a syrup using sugar and water, bringing it to a boil until the sugar dissolves.
  4. Pack the cherries into sterilized jars and cover them with the syrup, leaving appropriate headspace.
  5. Seal the jars tightly and process them in a boiling water bath to ensure they are sealed effectively.

Step 3

3.2.1 Calculate the total net profit.

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Answer

Net profit can be calculated using the formula:

Net Profit = Selling Price - Total Costs

Total Costs = Food Cost + Beverage Cost = R3,500 + R2,500 = R6,000

Thus, Selling Price = R10,000, so:

Net Profit = R10,000 - R6,000 = R4,000

Step 4

3.2.2 Calculate the cost for each guest.

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Answer

Cost per person can be calculated by dividing the total costs by the number of guests:

Cost per person = Total Costs / Number of Guests = R6,000 / 100 = R60

Step 5

3.2.3 Suggest FOUR important aspects that the organisers of the dinner should include on their quotation.

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Answer

  1. Name and contact information of the company and client.
  2. Details about the event such as date, time, and dietary requirements.
  3. Information on additional charges or special requests.
  4. Payment terms and cancellation policies.

Step 6

3.3.1 Give reasons for the following steps:

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(a) Step 4: This step allows for the proper incorporation of eggs without cooking them, ensuring a smooth batter. (b) Step 7: The lower temperature helps to dry the outside of the pastry, creating a crispy texture while allowing the inside to cook through.

Step 7

3.3.2 Suggest TWO toppings that may be used as decoration for the choux pastry.

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Answer

  1. Chocolate ganache.
  2. Whipped cream.

Step 8

3.3.3 Predict the end result if the water had been boiled for too long during the preparation of the choux pastry.

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Answer

If the water is boiled too long, it will evaporate, leading to a dough that is too dry and may not rise properly, resulting in dense and flat pastries.

Step 9

3.4 Differentiate between a pollo-vegetarian and a pesco-vegetarian.

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A pollo-vegetarian includes poultry, dairy products, and eggs in their diet but excludes red meat, fish, and seafood. Conversely, a pesco-vegetarian includes fish and seafood but excludes red meat and poultry, while still consuming dairy products and eggs.

Step 10

3.5.1 Give reasons for EACH of the following statements:

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Answer

White beans will absorb color from the red speckled beans during cooking, which can affect their appearance.

Step 11

3.5.2 Do not boil dried beans without soaking.

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Answer

Dried beans need soaking to ensure even cooking and to reduce cooking time; boiling without soaking can cause fractured skins and unevenly cooked beans.

Step 12

3.6.1 Determine the number of snacks to be served per person.

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Answer

Typically, for a two-hour function, it is recommended to serve 3-5 snacks per person.

Step 13

3.6.2 Describe FOUR guidelines to follow when preparing the cocktail snacks.

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Answer

  1. Include both cold and savory snacks.
  2. Ensure visual appeal by including at least three sweet options.
  3. Ingredients should be recognizable and cater to dietary preferences.
  4. Maintain hygiene and use contrasting textures.

Step 14

3.6.3 Evaluate the suitability of serving sticky ribs at the cocktail function.

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Answer

Sticky ribs can be messy to eat at a cocktail function; they may require utensils which could detract from the casual ambiance. Moreover, they might not be convenient for guests who prefer bite-sized snacks.

Step 15

3.6.4 Recommend THREE sweet bite-size cocktail snacks that must include on the menu.

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Answer

  1. Fruit dipped in chocolate.
  2. Mini tarts.
  3. Cheesecake bites.

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