3.1 Wi-Fi, UTP cables and fibre-optic cables are network media that need to be
considered when networks are set up - NSC Information Technology - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 3
3.1 Wi-Fi, UTP cables and fibre-optic cables are network media that need to be
considered when networks are set up. Fibre-optic cables have a greater bandwidth,
but ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 Wi-Fi, UTP cables and fibre-optic cables are network media that need to be
considered when networks are set up - NSC Information Technology - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
Describe bandwidth in this context.
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Answer
Bandwidth refers to the total amount of data that can be sent and received over a network in a specified period of time. In this context, it indicates the capacity of a network connection to transmit information, with higher values representing greater capability.
Step 2
Expand the abbreviation Mbps.
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Answer
Mbps stands for Mega bits per second.
Step 3
Apart from having a greater bandwidth and higher speed, name TWO other advantages of fibre-optic cables as opposed to UTP cables.
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Answer
Fibre-optic cables have low or no signal degradation over long distances, meaning they can maintain quality without losing data integrity.
They are less susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI), making them a more secure option for data transmission.
Step 4
Give TWO reasons why UTP cables are sometimes preferred in an office environment rather than Wi-Fi.
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UTP cables are often less prone to interference, providing a more stable connection.
They do not experience slowdowns when multiple users access the network simultaneously.
Step 5
Define the term network backbone.
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A network backbone is a part of a computer network that interconnects various segments of the network, providing a high-capacity route for data transmission between different parts of the network.
Step 6
State the function of an NIC.
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A Network Interface Card (NIC) facilitates communication between a computer and a network medium. It allows devices to connect to the network and can encode and decode signals to transmit data effectively.