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1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Information Technology - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 2

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1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question numbers (1.1.... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Information Technology - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

1.1.1 A process where a single program is broken up into multiple parts that can be processed simultaneously and independently:

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Answer

The correct answer is C: Multithreading. This refers to the ability of a CPU to provide multiple threads of execution concurrently.

Step 2

1.1.2 The following is a type of volatile memory:

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The correct answer is B: Disk cache. This is a specific type of volatile memory that speeds up the reading of data.

Step 3

1.1.3 A ... is a file which includes visual media and is made available for download.

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The correct answer is C: Vodcast. A vodcast is essentially a video podcast, making visual media available.

Step 4

1.1.4 A programming language used exclusively for manipulating data in a database:

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The correct answer is A: SQL. SQL stands for Structured Query Language, which is used for managing data in relational databases.

Step 5

1.1.5 Given the following statement: iAnswer := 12 + 4/2 * (9 MOD 2); The value of iAnswer will be ...

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To solve this, first calculate the modulus: 9 MOD 2 = 1. Next, perform the division: 4/2 = 2. Thus, iAnswer = 12 + 2 * 1 = 14. So the answer would be 14, which is not included in the options. Therefore, it should be treated as an error.

Step 6

1.2.1 Any activity regarding creating, editing, or deleting of data managed by a database management system (DBMS)

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The correct answer is H: Transaction.

Step 7

1.2.2 A data structure that stores a set of values of the same data type

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The correct answer is K: Array.

Step 8

1.2.3 A method used to bypass the normal authentication procedure on a network in order to obtain unauthorized access

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The correct answer is J: Backdoor.

Step 9

1.2.4 A programming language that can be used to add interactivity to a website:

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The correct answer is I/R: JavaScript/Python.

Step 10

1.2.5 Protection for any published work that helps to prevent that work from being used without permission from the author

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The correct answer is A: Copyright.

Step 11

1.2.6 The process of having sets of the same data file on separate devices automatically being updated to the latest copy

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The correct answer is O: Synchronising.

Step 12

1.2.7 A program that enables the operating system to control a device

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The correct answer is E: Driver.

Step 13

1.2.8 Advanced settings for shared files, used by the server administrator to manage the type of access to the files

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The correct answer is B: User Rights.

Step 14

1.2.9 A field of computer science that usually involves data analytics, machine learning, and rule-based decision-making to create the ability of automated decision-making

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The correct answer is D: Artificial Intelligence.

Step 15

1.2.10 The ability of a system to increase or decrease its resources depending on the number of users

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The correct answer is C: Scalability.

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