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The aquarium at Aqua Wonderland is setting up a new rectangular shark tank - NSC Information Technology - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 1

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The aquarium at Aqua Wonderland is setting up a new rectangular shark tank. The administrators need a software program to manage the income from visitors and the dai... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The aquarium at Aqua Wonderland is setting up a new rectangular shark tank - NSC Information Technology - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Button [Question 1_1]

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Answer

To compute the volume of the tank, the following calculations are performed:

  1. Extract Measurements: Retrieve the length, width, and height from the corresponding text boxes and convert them to numerical values.

  2. Calculate Volume: Use the formula:

    Volume=length×width×heightVolume = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height}

    For example, if:

    • Length = 16.5 metres
    • Width = 14.2 metres
    • Height = 12.5 metres

    The calculation would be:

    Volume=16.5×14.2×12.5=2,928.75 cubic metresVolume = 16.5 \times 14.2 \times 12.5 = 2,928.75 \text{ cubic metres}
  3. Display Result: Output the calculated volume into the relevant text box.

Step 2

Button [Question 1_2]

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Answer

To calculate the cost of filling the tank:

  1. Determine Volume in Litres: Convert the volume from cubic metres to litres:

    Volumelitres=Volumecubicmetres×1000Volume_{litres} = Volume_{cubic \, metres} \times 1000
  2. Cost Calculation: Depending on the volume, compute the cost:

    • If the volume is <= 500 litres:
      • Cost = Volume \times 0.25
    • If the volume is <= 800 litres:
      • Cost = 500 \times 0.25 + (Volume - 500) \times 0.35
    • If the volume is > 800 litres:
      • Cost = 500 \times 0.25 + 300 \times 0.35 + (Volume - 800) \times 0.45
  3. Display Cost: Show the calculated cost in the respective output text box.

Step 3

Button [Question 1_3]

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Answer

To determine the lifespan in years:

  1. Get Input: Retrieve the lifespan in months from the text box.

  2. Calculate Years and Months: Use the following calculations:

    • Years = \frac{\text{lifespan in months}}{12}
    • Months = \text{lifespan in months} \mod 12
  3. Display Results: Output the result in the format: X years and Y months.

Step 4

Button [Question 1_4]

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Answer

To manage the shark tank expenses effectively:

  1. Input Retrieval: Extract the initial setup cost and income from the appropriate text boxes.

  2. Initialize Variables: Set up a variable for the year number, starting from 1.

    • Loop through the years to calculate:
      • If setupCost > 0:
        • Yearly income = initial income
        • Display Paid off if setup complete.
        • Calculate next year's income: increase by 10%.
        • Increment year number by 1.
  3. Display Results: For each year, show:

    • Year Number
    • Yearly Income
    • Adjust amounts to two decimal places.

Step 5

Button [Question 1_5]

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Answer

For the activities on the opening day:

  1. Random Number Generation: Generate two random numbers for each die within the range of 1-6.

  2. Output Display: Show the generated numbers onto the output area.

  3. Consecutiveness Check: Verify if the numbers from the two dice are consecutive. If they are:

    • Enable the appropriate radio buttons for the options.
  4. User Interaction: Ensure button Question 1_5_2 is activated if the consecutive condition is met.

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