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1.1 The theory of evolution by natural selection was first described by: A - NSC Life Sciences - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 2

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1.1 The theory of evolution by natural selection was first described by: A. Gregor Mendel. B. Watson and Crick. C. Jean Baptiste de Lamarck. D. Charles Darwin.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 The theory of evolution by natural selection was first described by: A - NSC Life Sciences - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 2

Step 1

1.1.1 The theory of evolution by natural selection was first described by:

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Answer

The theory of evolution by natural selection was first described by Charles Darwin, making option D the correct answer.

Step 2

1.1.2 When an individual that is homozygous dominant for a particular characteristic is crossed with an individual that is homozygous recessive for the characteristic, all the offspring would be ...

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Answer

All offspring from a cross between a homozygous dominant individual and a homozygous recessive individual would be heterozygous dominant, inheriting one dominant allele from the homozygous dominant parent and one recessive allele from the homozygous recessive parent.

Step 3

1.1.3 The absence of the protein melanin results in the disorder called ...

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The absence of the protein melanin results in albinism, a condition characterized by a lack of pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes due to the lack of melanin production.

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1.1.4 A hummingbird's long beak is said to be an adaptation for ...

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A hummingbird's long beak is an adaptation that allows it to feed on nectar from flowers that other birds cannot access; this adaptation has evolved as a response to the availability of food sources.

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