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Identify EACH of the following: a) The gland that secretes hormone A b) Hormone B 1.5.2 Name the mechanism in the diagram that regulates the level of hormone B - NSC Life Sciences - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Identify-EACH-of-the-following:--a)-The-gland-that-secretes-hormone-A-b)-Hormone-B--1.5.2-Name-the-mechanism-in-the-diagram-that-regulates-the-level-of-hormone-B-NSC Life Sciences-Question 1-2018-Paper 1.png

Identify EACH of the following: a) The gland that secretes hormone A b) Hormone B 1.5.2 Name the mechanism in the diagram that regulates the level of hormone B. 1... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Identify EACH of the following: a) The gland that secretes hormone A b) Hormone B 1.5.2 Name the mechanism in the diagram that regulates the level of hormone B - NSC Life Sciences - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

a) The gland that secretes hormone A

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Answer

The gland that secretes hormone A is the pituitary gland, also referred to as the hypophysis.

Step 2

b) Hormone B

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Answer

Hormone B is thyroxine.

Step 3

1.5.2 Name the mechanism in the diagram that regulates the level of hormone B

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Answer

The mechanism that regulates the level of hormone B is known as the negative feedback mechanism.

Step 4

1.5.3 State TWO possible effects of removing half of gland X

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Answer

  1. Less hormone B (thyroxine) will be secreted due to the decreased functional tissue.
  2. More hormone A (TSH) will be secreted to compensate for the lower levels of thyroid hormones.

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