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A dental procedure, e.g - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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A dental procedure, e.g. a crown implant, is performed by a dentist. ANNEXURE A shows a quotation for a dental procedure for Ms Mpho Hendricks. NOTE: A crown is a ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A dental procedure, e.g - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Write down the name of the dentist who is treating Mpho.

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Answer

The dentist treating Mpho is Dr. JJ Ndlovu.

Step 2

State the year in which Mpho was born.

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Answer

Mpho was born in the year 1982.

Step 3

Write down the amount that Mpho has to pay when the procedure is done.

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Answer

Mpho has to pay R 744,75 for the procedure.

Step 4

Calculate the total amount excluding 15% VAT.

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Answer

The total amount excluding 15% VAT is R 647,00, calculated as follows:

Total amount including VAT = R 744,75

To exclude VAT, use the formula:

Amount excluding VAT = rac{Total amount}{1 + rac{VAT Rate}{100}} = rac{744,75}{1 + 0,15} = rac{744,75}{1,15} = R 647,00.

Step 5

Calculate the price of ONE infection control measure.

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Answer

The price of one infection control measure is R 35,00, calculated as follows:

Total for infection control measures = R 105,00 Number of measures = 3

Price per measure = rac{Total for infection control measures}{Number of measures} = rac{105,00}{3} = R 35,00.

Step 6

Calculate Anelle's total monthly fixed cost.

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Answer

Anelle's total monthly fixed cost is calculated as:

Rent for stall = R 140,00 Transport = R 60,00

Total fixed cost = Rent + Transport = R 140,00 + R 60,00 = R 200,00.

Step 7

The formula below is used to calculate Anelle's expenses for one month.

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Using the formula:

Expenses (R) = 200,00 + 12,50 × number of packs,

we can calculate values A and B based on the packs sold.

Step 8

Answer the questions that follow by using TABLE 6.

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(a) To draw the income graph, use the incomes corresponding to the number of packs sold from TABLE 6. (b) The term break-even refers to the point where total income equals total expenses, meaning there is no profit or loss. (c) To break even, Anelle must sell 16 packs of mixed vegetables.

Step 9

Calculate the deposit amount she has to pay.

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Answer

The deposit amount for Payment Option 2 is calculated as:

Deposit = 20% of R 1 799,00 = 0.20 × 1 799,00 = R 359,80.

Step 10

Determine the total amount Anelle will have paid for the vegetable slicer after 24 months.

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Answer

Total amount paid after 24 months:

Monthly payments = R 95,00 × 24 = R 2 280,00 Adding the deposit: R 2 280,00 + R 359,80 = R 2 639,80.

Step 11

Explain what the term exchange rate means.

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Answer

The exchange rate is the value of one currency in relation to another currency, indicating how much of one currency can be exchanged for another.

Step 12

Identify the currency that is weaker than the rand.

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Answer

The Euro and the US Dollar are both weaker than the South African Rand (ZAR).

Step 13

Convert $130 into rand.

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Answer

To convert $130 into rand, use the exchange rate:

1 ZAR = 0,067251 USD

Thus,

$130 o rac{130}{0.067251} = R 1 932,36.

Rounded to the nearest rand, Anelle would receive R 1 933.

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