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4.1.1 Median 4.1.2 Upper quartile Use TABLE 5 and the information regarding school-based assessment marks and percentages of the ten lowest performing learners in Mathematical Literacy in 2016 - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

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4.1.1-Median--4.1.2-Upper-quartile--Use-TABLE-5-and-the-information-regarding-school-based-assessment-marks-and-percentages-of-the-ten-lowest-performing-learners-in-Mathematical-Literacy-in-2016-NSC Mathematical Literacy-Question 4-2017-Paper 1.png

4.1.1 Median 4.1.2 Upper quartile Use TABLE 5 and the information regarding school-based assessment marks and percentages of the ten lowest performing learners in ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1.1 Median 4.1.2 Upper quartile Use TABLE 5 and the information regarding school-based assessment marks and percentages of the ten lowest performing learners in Mathematical Literacy in 2016 - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

4.1.1 Median

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Answer

The median is the middle value of the ordered dataset. It separates the higher half from the lower half.

Step 2

4.1.2 Upper quartile

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Answer

The upper quartile is the median of the upper half of the ordered dataset, indicating the threshold below which 75% of the data falls.

Step 3

4.2.1 Determine the probability (as a percentage) of randomly selecting a learner in the table who wrote all the assessment tasks.

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Answer

To find the probability of selecting a learner who wrote all tasks, identify the learner(s) who wrote the maximum number of tasks (which is 7). The calculation is:

P=Number of learners who wrote all tasksTotal number of learners×100P = \frac{\text{Number of learners who wrote all tasks}}{\text{Total number of learners}} \times 100

In this case, there are 2 learners who wrote all tasks, so:

P=210×100=20%P = \frac{2}{10} \times 100 = 20\%

Step 4

4.2.2 Determine the median total mark.

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Answer

To determine the median total mark, order the total marks from lowest to highest:

  • Total Marks: 39, 34, 37, 41, 46, 42, 39, 41, 34, 38

The median will be the average of the 5th and 6th values:

Median=41+422=41.5\text{Median} = \frac{41 + 42}{2} = 41.5

Step 5

4.2.3 Write down the modal actual SBA percentage mark.

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Answer

The modal SBA percentage mark is the value that appears most frequently in the dataset. From the provided data, the percentage marks are:

  • 39%, 34%, 37%, 46%, 41%, 39%, 41%, 34%, 38%

In this case, the modal mark is 41% as it occurs most often.

Step 6

4.2.4 Which learner scored the lowest actual SBA percentage mark?

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Answer

From TABLE 5, Learner C scored the lowest actual SBA percentage mark of 34%.

Step 7

4.2.5 Calculate the mean actual SBA percentage mark.

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Answer

To calculate the mean percentage mark, sum all the actual SBA percentage marks and divide by the number of learners:

Mean=46+38+34+39+41+39+41+39+34+3810=38.8%\text{Mean} = \frac{46 + 38 + 34 + 39 + 41 + 39 + 41 + 39 + 34 + 38}{10} = 38.8\%

Step 8

4.2.6 Determine this learner's adjusted SBA percentage mark.

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Answer

For learner J, whose actual percentage mark was 39% but missed one task, the adjusted mark is calculated as follows:

Adjusted Mark = ( \frac{\text{Total Marks Attained}}{\text{Total Marks Possible}} \times 100 )

If the total marks possible consisted of 350 and he missed one task (i.e., 10 marks), the calculation would be:

Adjusted Mark = ( \frac{137}{350 - 10} \times 100 \approx 40.0% )

Step 9

4.3.1 Which ONE of the following represents the estimated 2015 midyear total population?

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Answer

The correct answer is B: Fifty-four million, nine hundred and fifty-seven thousand, seven hundred and forty-six (54,957,746).

Step 10

4.3.2 Identify the race and age group which both have the same number of males and females.

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Answer

From TABLE 6, the Indian/Asian category between the ages of 15-19 has the same number of males (436) and females (436).

Step 11

4.3.3 Calculate the missing value Y.

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Answer

To find Y, we will sum up the male and female totals: 2,334,819 (Males) + 2,498,098 (Females) = 4,832,917

Thus, Y = 4,832,917.

Step 12

4.3.4 Determine the probability (as a percentage) of randomly selecting a coloured male from the total population.

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Answer

Using the total male population (2,334,819) and the number of coloured males (426,510):

P=42651024987564×1001.71%P = \frac{426510}{24987564} \times 100 \approx 1.71\%

Step 13

4.3.5 Express the ratio (in simplest form) of the number of Asian females to the number of Asian males.

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Answer

From TABLE 6, there are 62 Asian females and 99 Asian males. The ratio is:

Ratio=6299=6299(simplestform)\text{Ratio} = \frac{62}{99} = \frac{62}{99} (simplest form)

Step 14

4.3.6 Calculate the number of coloured females as a percentage of the total population by the middle of 2015.

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Answer

The total population is 54,957,764 and the number of coloured females is 688,118:

Percentage=68811854957764×1001.25%\text{Percentage} = \frac{688118}{54957764} \times 100 \approx 1.25\%

Step 15

4.3.7 Which age group has the largest number of people?

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Answer

From TABLE 6, the age group 0-4 has the largest number of people, totaling 2,032,721.

Step 16

4.3.8 State which ONE of the following graphical representations will be best used to represent the data in TABLE 6.

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Answer

A bar graph will be the best representation for displaying the data trends as it allows for a clear comparison between categories.

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