South Africa is in the middle of a potentially wet season as heavy rainfalls continue to fall over large parts of the country, thus improving the country's water situation - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 3
South Africa is in the middle of a potentially wet season as heavy rainfalls continue to fall over large parts of the country, thus improving the country's water sit... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:South Africa is in the middle of a potentially wet season as heavy rainfalls continue to fall over large parts of the country, thus improving the country's water situation - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Determine the date on which the reading of the dam level was taken last week.
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Answer
The reading of the dam level was taken on 29 March 2021.
Step 2
Write down, in words, the actual value of the net FSC for Gauteng.
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Answer
One hundred and twenty-eight million cubic metres.
Step 3
Identify the province with the third lowest dam level percentage for last year.
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Northern Cape.
Step 4
Determine which province had the highest percentage increase in dam levels from last year to this year.
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KwaZulu-Natal.
Step 5
Calculate the missing value D if the mean percentage storage capacity for last week was 83%.
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Answer
Let D represent the missing value. The equation to find the mean is given by:
D+73+82+88+99+91+101+110=83imes9
When solving for D, we get:
D=747−637=110
Thus, the missing value D is 110.
Step 6
Determine, as a fraction, the probability of randomly selecting a province with dam levels exceeding 100%, for both this week and last week.
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For this week, there are 2 provinces with levels exceeding 100% (Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal) out of 9 total provinces, so the probability is:
rac{2}{9}.
For last week, there are also 2 provinces (Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal) with levels exceeding 100% out of 9 total provinces, so the probability remains:
rac{2}{9}.
Step 7
Calculate (in m³) the actual net FSC of Free State for last week.
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Answer
The actual net FSC of Free State for last week is:
15,657extmillionm3=15,657,000,000extm3.