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Anda is a teacher in Zambia - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 2

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Anda is a teacher in Zambia. ANNEXURE D shows a detailed layout plan of the school building where he teaches. Use the information in ANNEXURE D to answer the questi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Anda is a teacher in Zambia - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 2

Step 1

4.1.1 Write down, in simplified form, the ratio of the number of single doors to the number of double doors on the school layout plan.

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Answer

To find the ratio of the number of single doors to double doors, identify the counts of each type of door from the layout. Assuming there are 5 single doors and 3 double doors, the simplified ratio is:

Ratio=5 (single doors)3 (double doors)=53\text{Ratio} = \frac{5 \text{ (single doors)}}{3 \text{ (double doors)}} = \frac{5}{3}

Step 2

4.1.2 Name the rooms that have TWO double doors and ONE single door.

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Answer

The rooms that have two double doors include the 'Laboratory' and the 'Computer Lab'. The room with one single door is the 'Reading Room'.

Step 3

4.1.3 State ONE feature that indicates that the school has more than one level.

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One feature indicating the school has more than one level is the presence of stairs on the layout plan, allowing access between different floors.

Step 4

4.1.4 During an evacuation drill, Anda took the following route: - Exited the room and turned left into the hallway - Went straight past three single doors on the left and a fire extinguisher on the right - Turned right at the end of that hallway - Passed two rooms each having a double door - Then used the 'Exit to use in case of fire' Determine the room from which Anda exited during the evacuation drill.

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Following the described route, Anda exited from the 'Laboratory'. He turned left, passed three single doors, and then turned right at the hallway's end before reaching the exit.

Step 5

4.1.5 The laboratory floor needs to be re-tiled. Verify, showing all calculations, if his claim is VALID. Use the formula: Area of a rectangle = length x width.

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Answer

To verify if there are enough tiles:

  1. Calculate the area of the laboratory floor:

    • Length = 11 m, Width = 7 m
    • Area = Length x Width = 11 m×7 m=77 m211 \text{ m} \times 7 \text{ m} = 77 \text{ m}^2
  2. Convert area into square millimeters:

    • 1 m2=1,000,000 mm21 \text{ m}^2 = 1,000,000 \text{ mm}^2
    • Area in mm² = 77 m2×1,000,000 mm2=77,000,000 mm277 \text{ m}^2 \times 1,000,000 \text{ mm}^2 = 77,000,000 \text{ mm}^2
  3. Each tile has an area of:

    • 600 mm×600 mm=360,000 mm2600 \text{ mm} \times 600 \text{ mm} = 360,000 \text{ mm}^2
    • Number of tiles needed = Area of Laboratory / Area of a tile = 77,000,000 mm2360,000 mm2213.89\frac{77,000,000 \text{ mm}^2}{360,000 \text{ mm}^2} \approx 213.89
  4. Boxes of tiles:

    • Number of boxes = 213.89542.78\frac{213.89}{5} \approx 42.78, so at least 43 boxes are needed, which confirms the claim is VALID.

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