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During February 2017 tropical storm Dineo caused damage to property in Mozambique, but it also brought much needed rain - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 2
Question 4
During February 2017 tropical storm Dineo caused damage to property in Mozambique, but it also brought much needed rain. Below is a chart issued by Meteo France (the... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:During February 2017 tropical storm Dineo caused damage to property in Mozambique, but it also brought much needed rain - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 2
Step 1
Convert (rounded off to TWO decimal places) the maximum average wind speed to kilometres per hour.
Answer
To convert the wind speed from miles per hour (MPH) to kilometres per hour (km/h), we can use the conversion factor where 1 mile = 1.60934 km. Therefore:
Rounded off to two decimal places, the maximum average wind speed is approximately 152.89 km/h.
Step 2
Calculate, using the measured distance, the predicted average speed (in km/h) of the storm from point P to point Q.
Answer
Given the distance between two vertical gridlines is approximately 205,043 km, and the time taken for the storm to travel from point P to Q is 24 hours, we can use the formula:
ext{Average Speed} = rac{ ext{Distance}}{ ext{Time}}
Substituting the known values:
ext{Average Speed} = rac{205,043 ext{ km}}{24 ext{ hours}} = 8,542.6 ext{ km/h}
Thus, the predicted average speed of the storm from point P to Q is approximately 8,542.6 km/h.