David is 'n 68-jarige man wat by 'n kruidenierswinkel in Swellendam werk - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 2
David is 'n 68-jarige man wat by 'n kruidenierswinkel in Swellendam werk.
BYLAE A toon 'n gedeelte van David se Bankstaat vir die periode 1 November 2022 tot 1 Dese... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:David is 'n 68-jarige man wat by 'n kruidenierswinkel in Swellendam werk - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Skryf die tipe rekening wat David het, neer.
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Answer
David het 'n serie cheque rekening.
Step 2
Bepaal die totale bedrag wat vir diensfooi (##) betaal is.
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Die totale bedrag wat vir diensfooi betaal is, kan bereken word deur die maandlikse diensfooi te vermenigvuldig met die aantal maande. Laat ons sê daar was drie maande: R110imes3=R330.
Step 3
David se netto salaris wat in sy rekening ingetall is, is gemerk.
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Die netto salaris van David wat in sy rekening ingetall is, is R7 978.00.
Step 4
Verifieer, deur ALLE berekeninge te toon, of sy bewering KORREK is.
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David moet die volgende berekeninge maak:
Totale maandlikse betalings vir versekerings = R940.39imes4=R3,761.56
Vergelyk dit met rac{1}{4} van sy netto salaris: rac{1}{4} imes R7 978 = R1,994.50
Aangesien R3,761.56>R1,994.50, is sy bewering KORREK.
Step 5
Die maandlikse diensfooi R110,00 op 30/11/2022 sluit BTW van 15% in.
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Om die bedrag sonder BTW te bereken, gebruik ons die formule:
ext{Bedrag} = rac{R110}{1.15} = R95,65217
Step 6
David se gemiddelde maandlike belasbare inkomste is R8 978,00, wat maandlikse rente wat hy op sy belegging verdien, insluit.
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David se jaarlikse bruto inkomste is R8978imes12=R107736.
Step 7
Identifiseer watter belastingkategorie gebruik gaan word om David se jaartelikse belasting te bereken.
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David sal in die belastingkategorie van 18% belas word omdat sy inkomste R107 736 is.
Step 8
David bewys dat NIE enige inkomstebelasting hoef te betaal NIE.
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Die belasting wat hy moet betaal is 18 ext{%} imes R107 736 = R19 392,52 maar hy het 'n rebate van R18 425.00 wat sy belastingverpligting effektief verminder tot R25 425.00.
Step 9
Identifiseer die item waarvoor meer as R40 miljoen oorgespoel is.
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Die spesifieke uitgawe waarvoor meer as R40 miljoen oorgespoel is, is die spesifieke toelaes, heffings, en tariewe.
Step 10
Bepaal die aangepaste begrote bedrag vir die belasting, heffings en tariewe.
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Die aangepaste begrote bedrag vir belasting, heffings en tariewe is R68 684.
Step 11
Gee 'n rede waarom die bedrag (9 999) in hakies geetoon word.
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Die bedrag in hakies toon 'n tekort aan, wat aangee dat die uitgawes hoër is as die inkomste.
Step 12
Toon hoe die totale netto surplus/tekort vir die oorspronklike begrote bedrag bereken is.
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Die totale netto surplus/tekort kan bereken word as:
