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In South Africa, learners' marks are graded using level descriptors from level 1 (L1), lowest marks, to level 7 (L7), being the highest mark - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1

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In South Africa, learners' marks are graded using level descriptors from level 1 (L1), lowest marks, to level 7 (L7), being the highest mark. The information below s... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In South Africa, learners' marks are graded using level descriptors from level 1 (L1), lowest marks, to level 7 (L7), being the highest mark - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Define the term range.

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Answer

The term 'range' refers to the difference between the highest (maximum) and the lowest (minimum) values in a data set. It provides an understanding of the variability within the data.

Step 2

State whether the learner numbers represent continuous or discrete data.

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Answer

The learner numbers represent discrete data, as they consist of distinct, separate values that cannot be subdivided further.

Step 3

Determine the total number of Grade 10 learners who sat for the examinations.

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Answer

To find the total number of Grade 10 learners, we sum the number of learners across all level descriptors:

1749+2239+1990+1618+903+429+150+16=109041 749 + 2 239 + 1 990 + 1 618 + 903 + 429 + 150 + 16 = 10 904

Step 4

Write down the level descriptors which show that the performance of the Grade 11 learners is below the performance of the Grade 10 learners.

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Answer

The level descriptors indicating that Grade 11 learners performed below Grade 10 learners include levels L6 (903 learners), L5 (429 learners), L4 (150 learners), and L3 (16 learners).

Step 5

Determine the median level descriptor for the Grade 11 learners.

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Answer

To find the median level descriptor of the Grade 11 learners, we arrange the number of learners in order:

L7: 62, L6: 223, L5: 551, L4: 935, L3: 1 357, L2: 1 990

The median level descriptor is L4, as it falls in the central range when the data is ordered.

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