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4.1.1 Median 4.1.2 Upper quartile The school-based assessment (SBA) marks and percentages of the ten lowest performing learners in Mathematical Literacy of a particular school in 2016 are represented in TABLE 5 below - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

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4.1.1-Median--4.1.2-Upper-quartile--The-school-based-assessment-(SBA)-marks-and-percentages-of-the-ten-lowest-performing-learners-in-Mathematical-Literacy-of-a-particular-school-in-2016-are-represented-in-TABLE-5-below-NSC Mathematical Literacy-Question 4-2017-Paper 1.png

4.1.1 Median 4.1.2 Upper quartile The school-based assessment (SBA) marks and percentages of the ten lowest performing learners in Mathematical Literacy of a parti... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1.1 Median 4.1.2 Upper quartile The school-based assessment (SBA) marks and percentages of the ten lowest performing learners in Mathematical Literacy of a particular school in 2016 are represented in TABLE 5 below - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Median

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Answer

To determine the median total mark, we first need to arrange the total marks attained in ascending order. The marks obtained by the learners are:

  • 162 (A)
  • 168 (B)
  • 118 (C)
  • 100 (D)
  • 109 (E)
  • 127 (F)
  • 144 (G)
  • 139 (H)
  • 136 (I)
  • 137 (J)

Arranging these values gives us:

  • 100, 109, 118, 127, 136, 137, 144, 162, 168

Since there are 10 values, the median is the average of the 5th and 6th numbers in this ordered list:

ext{Median} = rac{136 + 137}{2} = 136.5

Step 2

Modal actual SBA percentage mark

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Answer

To find the modal actual SBA percentage mark, we first list the percentage marks for each learner:

  • A: 46%
  • B: 48%
  • C: 34%
  • D: 29%
  • E: 31%
  • F: 36%
  • G: 41%
  • H: 39%
  • I: 39%
  • J: 39%

The marks with the highest frequency are 39%, which appears 3 times. Thus, the modal actual SBA percentage mark is 39%.

Step 3

Which learner scored the lowest actual SBA percentage mark?

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Answer

From the previously listed SBA percentage marks, Learner D has the lowest actual SBA percentage mark of 29%.

Step 4

Calculate the mean actual SBA percentage mark.

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Answer

To calculate the mean SBA percentage mark, we sum all the individual percentage marks and divide by the number of learners:

  • Total SBA percentage marks = 46 + 48 + 34 + 29 + 31 + 36 + 41 + 39 + 39 + 39 = 413
  • Number of learners = 10

Now, calculating the mean:

ext{Mean} = rac{413}{10} = 41.3

Step 5

Determine this learner's adjusted SBA percentage mark.

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Answer

Learner J qualifies for an adjusted SBA percentage mark due to a valid medical certificate. To adjust Learner J's mark, we reconsider their actual SBA percentage mark in context with the other learners. Assuming Learner J's missed task is averaged into the total available marks:

Adjusted Mark = 137 + Additional Points (due to missed task calculation based on institutional guidelines)

Without specific adjustments stated, we assume the adjusted mark may affect their performance. For the probability of Learner J achieving a better average, we consider their prior performance reflected in the averages, raising it from 39%.

Step 6

Which ONE of the following represents the estimated 2015 midyear total population?

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Answer

The estimated 2015 midyear total population is represented by option A: Fifty-four million, nine hundred and fifty-seven thousand, seven hundred and sixty-four.

Step 7

Identify the race and age group which both have the same number of males and females.

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Answer

Upon examining TABLE 6, we can identify that the age group 15-19 for the Indians/Asians has the same number of males and females, both being 431,779.

Step 8

Calculate the missing value Y.

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Answer

To calculate the missing value Y, we sum the counts of males and females from the provided age groups:

Y=426516+430667+431779+437412+1558886+1155775+365544+31698 Y = 426 516 + 430 667 + 431 779 + 437 412 + 1 558 886 + 1 155 775 + 365 544 + 31 698

Calculating this yields: Y=4832917. Y = 4 832 917.

Step 9

Determine the probability (as a percentage) of randomly selecting a coloured male from the total population.

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Answer

Using the given data for the total population of South Africa which is 54 957 764, we can find the probability:

Total coloured males = 2 334 819

ext{Probability} = rac{2 334 819}{54 957 764} imes 100 ext{%} \\ = 4.25\%

Step 10

Express the ratio (in simplest form) of the number of Asian females to the number of Asian males.

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Answer

Using the population estimates:

  • Asian females = 674 730
  • Asian males = 688 118

The ratio is: ext{Ratio} = rac{674 730}{688 118} = rac{337 365}{344 059}

This simplifies to approximately 0.98:1.

Step 11

Calculate the number of coloured females as a percentage of the total population by the middle of 2015.

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Answer

The number of coloured females is given as 2 498 098.

The total population is 54 957 764.

Calculating the percentage:

ext{Percentage} = rac{2 498 098}{54 957 764} imes 100 \\ ext{Percentage} ext{ of coloured females} = 4.54\%

Step 12

Which age group has the largest number of people?

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Answer

Examining TABLE 6, the age group 0-4 has the largest number of people, totaling 426,516 males and 425,250 females.

Step 13

State which ONE of the following graphical representations will be best suited to present the data in TABLE 6.

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Answer

The best graphical representation for the data in TABLE 6 is a bar graph, as it effectively shows comparative data across different categories.

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