8.1 Complete the following:
The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are …
8.2 In the diagram, EF and EG are tangents to circle with centre O - NSC Mathematics - Question 8 - 2016 - Paper 2
Question 8
8.1 Complete the following:
The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are …
8.2 In the diagram, EF and EG are tangents to circle with centre O. FH || EK. EK in... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:8.1 Complete the following:
The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are …
8.2 In the diagram, EF and EG are tangents to circle with centre O - NSC Mathematics - Question 8 - 2016 - Paper 2
Step 1
The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are …
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Answer
The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary, meaning that their sum is equal to 180 degrees.
Step 2
Prove that FOGE is a cyclic quadrilateral.
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Answer
To prove that FOGE is a cyclic quadrilateral, we must show that the opposite angles are supplementary. Since angles F and G subtend arc OE, we have:
F+G=180°
Thus, FOGE is a cyclic quadrilateral.
Step 3
EG is a tangent to the circle GJK.
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Answer
EG is a tangent to circle GJK because it touches the circle at point G. By the tangent-secant theorem, the angle formed between the tangent (EG) and the secant (JK) meets the radius (OG) at point G, confirming EG's tangency.
Step 4
FEG = 180° - 2x.
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Answer
To find the angle FEG, we note that it is equal to the angle subtended by the arc FK. Using the tangent properties and the relationship between angles and arcs, we can express it as:
extAngleFEG=180°−2x
This follows from the properties of cyclic quadrilaterals and the inscribed angle theorem.