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Consider: $$f(x) = -2 an\left(\frac{3}{2} x\right)$$ 6.1 Write down the period of $f$ - NSC Mathematics - Question 6 - 2018 - Paper 2

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Consider:---$$f(x)-=--2--an\left(\frac{3}{2}-x\right)$$---6.1-Write-down-the-period-of-$f$-NSC Mathematics-Question 6-2018-Paper 2.png

Consider: $$f(x) = -2 an\left(\frac{3}{2} x\right)$$ 6.1 Write down the period of $f$. 6.2 The point $A(1 ; 2)$ lies on the graph. Determine the general solut... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Consider: $$f(x) = -2 an\left(\frac{3}{2} x\right)$$ 6.1 Write down the period of $f$ - NSC Mathematics - Question 6 - 2018 - Paper 2

Step 1

6.1 Write down the period of $f$.

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Answer

The period of the function f(x)=2tan(32x)f(x) = -2 \tan\left(\frac{3}{2} x\right) can be found using the formula for the period of the tangent function, which is given by:
Period=πb\text{Period} = \frac{\pi}{|b|}
where ( b = \frac{3}{2} ).
Thus, the period of ff is:
Period=π32=2π3120.\text{Period} = \frac{\pi}{\frac{3}{2}} = \frac{2\pi}{3} \approx 120^{\circ}.

Step 2

6.2 Determine the general solution of $t$.

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Answer

To find the general solution for the point A(1;2)A(1 ; 2) on the graph of ff, we first substitute the point into the equation:
2tan(321)=2.-2 \tan\left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot 1\right) = 2.
This simplifies to:
tan(32)=1.\tan\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = -1.
We equate this to the standard tangent solutions:
t=135+k180,kZ  or  t=315+k180,kZt = 135^{\circ} + k \cdot 180^{\circ} , k \in \mathbb{Z} \; \text{or} \; t = 315^{\circ} + k \cdot 180^{\circ}, k \in \mathbb{Z}.

Step 3

6.3 Draw the graph of $f$.

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Answer

The graph of the function f(x)f(x) from x=120x = -120^{\circ} to x=180x = 180^{\circ} should include:

  • Asymptotes at x=60x = 60^{\circ} and x=180x = 180^{\circ}, where the function is undefined.
  • The yy-intercept at (0,0)(0, 0) as f(0)=2tan(0)=0f(0) = -2 \tan(0) = 0.
  • The general shape of the graph shows a negative slope between the asymptotes with the intercepts and endpoints clearly marked.

Step 4

6.4 Determine for which value(s) of $x$ will $f(x) \geq 2$.

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Answer

From the graph, we find that f(x)2f(x) \geq 2 occurs when:

  • xx is in the interval where the graph is above the line y=2y = 2.
    This occurs specifically in the intervals [60,30][-60^{\circ}, -30^{\circ}] and [60,90][60^{\circ}, 90^{\circ}].

Step 5

6.5 Describe the transformation of graph $f$ to form the graph of $g(x)$.

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Answer

The transformation from the graph of f(x)=2tan(32x)f(x) = -2 \tan\left(\frac{3}{2} x\right) to g(x)=2tan(32x+60)g(x) = -2 \tan\left(\frac{3}{2} x + 60^{\circ}\right) involves:

  • A horizontal translation of 4040^{\circ} to the left, which shifts the entire graph horizontally.
  • This transformation skews the graph and affects the placement of the asymptotes and intercepts.

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