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First aid is a basic treatment to help an injured person and usually occurs in three stages - NSC Mechanical Technology Automotive - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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First aid is a basic treatment to help an injured person and usually occurs in three stages. Name the THREE stages. State TWO safety precautions when using a drill ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:First aid is a basic treatment to help an injured person and usually occurs in three stages - NSC Mechanical Technology Automotive - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

First aid is a basic treatment to help an injured person and usually occurs in three stages. Name the THREE stages.

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Answer

The three stages of first aid are:

  1. Examination: Assessing the condition of the injured person and determining the severity of their injuries.
  2. Diagnosis: Identifying the nature of the injury or medical issue based on the examination findings.
  3. Treatment: Providing the appropriate care and management for the injury to minimize harm and promote recovery.

Step 2

State TWO safety precautions when using a drill press after it has already been switched on.

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Answer

  1. Switch off the drill when leaving: Ensure the drill press is powered down whenever you are stepping away from it, to prevent accidents.
  2. Do not wear loose clothing: Make sure that clothing is fitted appropriately to avoid getting caught in the revolving drill.

Step 3

Why must the electrode holder of an arc welding machine be isolated?

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Answer

The electrode holder must be isolated to prevent electric shock, which can occur if there is a malfunction or improper handling of the equipment.

Step 4

State TWO disadvantages of the process workshop layout.

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Answer

  1. Production is not always continuous: This can lead to inefficiencies and delays in manufacturing processes.
  2. Additional time is spent in testing and sorting: This occurs as products move between departments, leading to longer lead times.

Step 5

State TWO advantages of the product workshop layout.

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Answer

  1. Handling of material is limited to a minimum: This reduces the time taken for material movement, enhancing productivity.
  2. Less total inspection is required: As products are processed in a streamlined manner, the need for extensive inspections can be reduced.

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