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10.1 Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 10 - 2019 - Paper 1

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10.1 Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread. 10.2 Explain what is meant by the lead of a screw thread. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:10.1 Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 10 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread.

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Answer

A neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread should include the following diameters:

  • Pitch Diameter (A): The diameter at which the width of the thread and the width of the groove are equal.
  • Minor Diameter (B): The diameter measured at the root of the thread (the smallest diameter).
  • Major Diameter (C): The diameter measured at the crest of the thread (the largest diameter).

The sketch should clearly label these dimensions.

Step 2

Explain what is meant by the lead of a screw thread.

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Answer

The lead of a screw thread is defined as the distance that a thread will advance axially in one complete revolution. It can be calculated using the formula:

extLead=extPitchimesextNumberofStarts ext{Lead} = ext{Pitch} imes ext{Number of Starts}

In this case, for a three-start square thread with a pitch of 4 mm:

extLead=4extmmimes3=12extmm ext{Lead} = 4 ext{ mm} imes 3 = 12 ext{ mm}

Step 3

Calculate the following:

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