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9.1 Calculate the: 9.1.1 Rotation frequency of the final driven shaft if the electrical motor rotates at 1 440/r/min 9.1.2 Velocity ratio between the input and output shafts. - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 1

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9.1-Calculate-the:--9.1.1-Rotation-frequency-of-the-final-driven-shaft-if-the-electrical-motor-rotates-at-1-440/r/min--9.1.2-Velocity-ratio-between-the-input-and-output-shafts.-NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining-Question 9-2018-Paper 1.png

9.1 Calculate the: 9.1.1 Rotation frequency of the final driven shaft if the electrical motor rotates at 1 440/r/min 9.1.2 Velocity ratio between the input and out... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9.1 Calculate the: 9.1.1 Rotation frequency of the final driven shaft if the electrical motor rotates at 1 440/r/min 9.1.2 Velocity ratio between the input and output shafts. - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Rotation frequency of the final driven shaft if the electrical motor rotates at 1 440/r/min

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Answer

To calculate the rotation frequency of the final driven shaft, we use the gear ratios.

  1. Identify Gear Ratios: Gear A has 40 teeth, gear B has 60 teeth, gear C has 30 teeth, and gear D has 80 teeth.

  2. Calculate Input Frequency: The input frequency from the electrical motor is 1 440 r/min.

  3. Calculate Intermediate Gear: The relation between gear A and gear B is calculated as follows:

    NB=NA×TATB=1440×4060=960 r/minN_B = N_A \times \frac{T_A}{T_B} = 1 440 \times \frac{40}{60} = 960 \text{ r/min}

    Next, gear C and gear D:

    ND=NC×TCTD,NC=NB×TBTCN_D = N_C \times \frac{T_C}{T_D}, N_C = N_B \times \frac{T_B}{T_C}

    So:

    NC=960×6030=1920 r/minN_C = 960 \times \frac{60}{30} = 1920\text{ r/min}

    Finally:

    ND=1920×3080=720 r/minN_D = 1920 \times \frac{30}{80} = 720 \text{ r/min}

Step 2

Velocity ratio between the input and output shafts

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Answer

The velocity ratio (VR) can be found using the following formula:

VR=NinputNoutputVR = \frac{N_{input}}{N_{output}}

Substituting the known values:

VR=1440360=4:1VR = \frac{1440}{360} = 4:1

Therefore, the velocity ratio between the input and output shafts is 4:1.

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