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5.1 Name TWO advantages of using templates - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 1

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5.1 Name TWO advantages of using templates. 5.2 State ONE use of a template made from EACH of the following materials: 5.2.1 Thin metal 5.2.2 Hardboard 5.3 FIGUR... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 Name TWO advantages of using templates - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name TWO advantages of using templates.

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Answer

  1. Templates improve production speed by providing a quicker means to mark materials, thereby increasing efficiency in manufacturing.

  2. They ensure accuracy in production, allowing for uniformity and precision in the final products.

Step 2

State ONE use of a template made from EACH of the following materials: 5.2.1 Thin metal

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Answer

Thin metal templates are commonly used for profile cutting machines, allowing for accurate cutting of various shapes.

Step 3

5.2.2 Hardboard

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Answer

Hardboard templates are utilized for creating templates for gussets, ensuring consistent shapes and sizes during assembly.

Step 4

Label parts A–E.

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Answer

A. Rafter B. Purlin C. Internal bracing members / strut D. Gusset plate E. Main tie / Tie beam / Beam

Step 5

Calculate the dimensions of the required material to fabricate the steel ring.

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Answer

  1. Calculate the mean thickness: Mean heta heta = Outside diameter - plate thickness Mean heta=28012=268 heta = 280 - 12 = 268 mm.

  2. Calculate the mean circumference: Mean circumference = extπimesextmeanheta=extπimes268extmmightarrow841.95extmmightarrowextapproximately842extmm ext{π} imes ext{mean} heta = ext{π} imes 268 ext{ mm} ightarrow 841.95 ext{ mm} ightarrow ext{approximately } 842 ext{ mm}.

Step 6

What does the abbreviation SANS stand for?

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Answer

SANS stands for South African National Standards.

Step 7

Identify the resistance weld symbols in FIGURES 5.6.1 and 5.6.2 below.

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Answer

5.6.1 represents a foil seam, while 5.6.2 denotes a flash or resistance butt weld.

Step 8

State the meaning of the dimensions of the weld indicated in FIGURE 5.7 below.

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Answer

The dimensions indicate:

  1. 5 – size (width) of the weld,
  2. 25 – length of the weld,
  3. 50 – pitch of the weld.

Step 9

Identify the positions of the welds, as indicated by the welding symbols in FIGURES 5.8.1 and 5.8.2 below. 5.8.1

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Answer

The symbol in 5.8.1 indicates a weld on both sides of the joint.

Step 10

5.8.2

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Answer

The symbol in 5.8.2 signifies a weld on the arrow side of the joint.

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