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4.1 Which ONE of the following machine tools is used in the template lot? A - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1

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4.1 Which ONE of the following machine tools is used in the template lot? A. Welding machine B. Drilling machine C. Grinding machine D. Guillotine 4.2 Which weld po... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Which ONE of the following machine tools is used in the template lot? A - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which ONE of the following machine tools is used in the template lot?

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Answer

The correct answer is D. Guillotine. A guillotine is a cutting tool used to cut materials precisely.

Step 2

Which weld position is indicated by the weld symbol in FIGURE 4.2?

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Answer

The correct answer is A. Weld on both sides. This indicates that the weld is to be applied on each side of the joint.

Step 3

Which ONE of the following is used by a hydraulic press in its operation?

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Answer

The correct answer is C. Oil. Hydraulic presses typically operate using hydraulic fluid, which is often oil.

Step 4

The purpose of inert gas in MIGS/MAGS welding is to ...

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Answer

The correct answer is B. protect the flux-coated electrode. Inert gases shield the weld pool from contamination.

Step 5

Identify the welding process shown in FIGURE 4.5 below:

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The correct answer is A. Arc welding. This is a common welding technique that utilizes an electric arc.

Step 6

FIGURE 4.6 below shows a blowtorch. Component X indicated on the diagram is the ...

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Answer

The correct answer is A. nozzle. This component controls the flow of gas in the blowtorch.

Step 7

FIGURE 4.7 below shows the stress-strain graph obtained during a tensile test on mild steel. What is indicated by P in the graph?

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The correct answer is D. Yield point. Point P represents the point at which the material begins to deform permanently.

Step 8

Original length is defined as the ...

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Answer

The correct answer is C. length of an object before an external load is applied.

Step 9

Identify the type of machine is shown in FIGURE 4.9 below:

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Answer

The correct answer is A. Hydraulic press. This machine uses hydraulic power to compress materials.

Step 10

Which ONE of the following determines the effect on shrinkage when performing arc welding?

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Answer

The correct answer is A. Amount of gas. This factor can influence the heat and therefore affect shrinkage.

Step 11

Ultrasonic inspection techniques use ... to detect flaws in welded joints.

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The correct answer is B. sound waves. This non-destructive testing method uses sound waves to find flaws.

Step 12

The maximum plate thickness that can be cut with a manual guillotine is ...

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Answer

The correct answer is C. 1.2 mm. This is typically the maximum thickness for manual guillotines.

Step 13

FIGURE 4.13 below indicates a procedure performed on a grinding wheel. Which aspect is addressed with this procedure?

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The correct answer is C. Determining the sharpness of the grinding wheel. This procedure often checks the effectiveness of the wheel.

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