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5.1 Name FOUR machine tools used in the template loft - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1

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5.1 Name FOUR machine tools used in the template loft. 5.2 FIGURE 5.2 below shows part of a roof truss. Label parts A–E. 5.3 Draw a neat sketch of a welding symb... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 Name FOUR machine tools used in the template loft - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name FOUR machine tools used in the template loft.

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Answer

  1. Planer
  2. Circular saw
  3. Drilling machine
  4. Jig saw

Additionally, a sanding machine or shears for cutting cardboard can be mentioned.

Step 2

Label parts A–E.

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Answer

A. Purlin B. Rafter C. Bracing member D. Main tie / Tie beam E. Gusset plate

Step 3

Draw a neat sketch of a welding symbol indicating the following information on a T-joint done with arc welding.

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Answer

The welding symbol consists of a horizontal line with a vertical line indicating the weld. The fillet weld size should be indicated as 6 mm and the lengths of the weld beads as 40 mm each. The pitch of the weld, which is 90 mm, will also be shown.

Step 4

5.4.1 Weld all round.

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Answer

The symbol for weld all round can be represented by a circle.

Step 5

5.4.2 Flush contour.

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Answer

The flush contour symbol can be depicted as two parallel lines.

Step 6

5.4.3 Machine finish.

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Answer

The machine finish symbol can be illustrated with the letter 'M'.

Step 7

Calculate the mean circumference of the required.

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Answer

To calculate the mean circumference, we first find the mean diameter.

Mean extØ=extOutsideDiameterextplatethickness=60030=570extmm ext{Ø} = ext{Outside Diameter} - ext{plate thickness} = 600 - 30 = 570 ext{ mm}.

Then, we use the formula for circumference:

Mean Circumference =extπimesextmeanØ=extπimes570extmmextMeanCircumferenceext1790.71extmm= ext{π} imes ext{mean Ø} = ext{π} imes 570 ext{ mm} \\ ext{Mean Circumference} \\ ext{≈} 1790.71 ext{ mm} or approximately 1791 mm.

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