6.1 Briefly describe the working principle of the following machines used in the welding workshop:
6.1.1 Guillotine:
6.1.2 Bending rolls:
6.2 What is the primary function of the regulators fitted to the gas cylinders of the oxy-acetylene equipment?
6.3 What is the press machine used for in the mechanical workshop?
6.4 FIGURE 6.4 below shows the MIG/MAGS welding process - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 6 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 6
6.1 Briefly describe the working principle of the following machines used in the welding workshop:
6.1.1 Guillotine:
6.1.2 Bending rolls:
6.2 What is the primary f... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:6.1 Briefly describe the working principle of the following machines used in the welding workshop:
6.1.1 Guillotine:
6.1.2 Bending rolls:
6.2 What is the primary function of the regulators fitted to the gas cylinders of the oxy-acetylene equipment?
6.3 What is the press machine used for in the mechanical workshop?
6.4 FIGURE 6.4 below shows the MIG/MAGS welding process - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 6 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
6.1.1 Guillotine:
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Answer
The guillotine consists of a bottom cutting blade that is fixed horizontally, with a top cutting blade moving downwards. It is driven by an electric motor, utilizing a flywheel, gearbox, and axle powered by eccentric motion or hydraulic action. The machine is activated manually by foot or with lever action, allowing for precise cutting of materials.
Step 2
6.1.2 Bending rolls:
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Answer
Bending rolls are equipped with two fixed rollers that rotate in unison (either manually or electrically). These rollers are designed to shape metal sheets by applying downward pressure through an adjustable third roller situated between the two fixed rollers. This pressure causes the metal to deflect, enabling it to take on the desired round shape.
Step 3
6.2 What is the primary function of the regulators fitted to the gas cylinders of the oxy-acetylene equipment?
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Answer
The primary function of the regulators is to reduce the cylinder pressure to the appropriate operating or working pressure, ensuring safe and effective use of the gas.
Step 4
6.3 What is the press machine used for in the mechanical workshop?
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Answer
In the mechanical workshop, the press machine is used for installing or removing components on mechanical devices or machines. It is specifically utilized to press profiles onto material, facilitating various fabrication tasks.