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4.1 Identify the type of equipment shown in FIGURE 4.1 below - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 1

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4.1 Identify the type of equipment shown in FIGURE 4.1 below. A. Hydraulic press B. Power-driven press C. Drill press D. Fly press 4.2 What does the 10 on the weld... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Identify the type of equipment shown in FIGURE 4.1 below - NSC Mechanical Technology Welding and Metalwork - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the type of equipment shown in FIGURE 4.1 below.

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114 rated

Answer

The equipment shown is a Fly press, which is typically used for shaping or cutting metal using a manual lever.

Step 2

What does the 10 on the weld symbol in FIGURE 4.2 below represent?

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Answer

The number 10 on the weld symbol represents the size of weld needed for the joint.

Step 3

Which metal type will give a dull sound when conducting a sound test?

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Answer

The metal type that will give a dull sound during a sound test is generally high carbon steel.

Step 4

Identify the template in FIGURE 4.4 below.

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Answer

The template shown is a Flange template, used for setting out the dimensions for flange connections.

Step 5

What does C refer to in supplementary welding symbols?

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Answer

C refers to Concave, indicating the shape of the weld notch or profile.

Step 6

Identify the nature of member XY in the steel framework shown in FIGURE 4.7 below.

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Answer

The nature of member XY is a Strut, which is typically used in structures to resist axial compression.

Step 7

Which ONE of the following steps can reduce transverse cracks in arc welding?

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Answer

To reduce transverse cracks in arc welding, it is important to slow cooling after welding.

Step 8

What do you understand by the term Young's modulus of elasticity?

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Answer

Young's modulus of elasticity is a measure of the stiffness of a solid material, defined as the ratio of stress (force per unit area) to strain (deformation in length) in the region of elastic deformation.

Step 9

What will the effect be when cold-worked metal is heated to not higher than 650 °C?

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Answer

The effect of heating cold-worked metal to not higher than 650 °C is relief of internal stress, which can enhance its ductility.

Step 10

What is the length of X in FIGURE 4.12 below?

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Answer

To find the length of X, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. Given the triangle dimensions, the length of X is calculated as follows:

X = rac{30 ext{ mm} imes 40 ext{ mm}}{ ext{Hypotenuse}}

Step 11

What type of movement will force A cause on the see-saw in FIGURE 4.13 below?

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Answer

Force A will cause an Anti-clockwise movement around the pivot of the see-saw.

Step 12

Identify the type of hopper in FIGURE 4.14 below.

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Answer

The hopper shown is a Square-to-square hopper on centre, designed for transitioning materials between different cross-sectional areas.

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