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QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM) Listen to the tracks below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 2

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QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM) Listen to the tracks below and answer the questions that follow. Play Track 10 to 19 TWICE in succession. 3.1 Track 10 ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM) Listen to the tracks below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

Track 10 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music in Track 10.

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Answer

For Track 10, the following three items relate to the music:

  1. Major tonality
  2. Melodic improvisation
  3. Male vocal lead These elements are significant in establishing the musical characteristics associated with Track 10.

Step 2

Track 11 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music in Track 11.

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Answer

In Track 11, the relevant items are:

  1. Drums and percussion
  2. Triple time
  3. Rhythmic repetition These aspects enhance the rhythmic and dynamic qualities of the music.

Step 3

Track 12 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music in Track 12.

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Answer

For Track 12, the selected items include:

  1. Cross-rhythms
  2. Djembe accompaniment
  3. Body percussion These features contribute to the vibrant texture and rhythmic diversity of the track.

Step 4

Compare the TWO extracts according to the items below. Write your answers in the spaces provided. ITEMS TRACK 13 TRACK 14 Artist/Band

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Answer

The artist for Track 13 is Ladysmith Black Mambazo, while Track 14 features Thee Legacy. Both groups are known for their rich vocal harmonies, characteristic of their cultural backgrounds.

Step 5

Harmonic progression

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Answer

The harmonic progression for Track 13 follows a basic chord progression of I – IV – V, whereas Track 14 utilizes a more contemporary approach with a progression of vi – iv – I – V.

Step 6

Performance style

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Answer

Track 13 is performed a cappella, emphasizing vocal harmony without instrumentation, while Track 14 includes beat boxing and mouth percussion, adding a rhythmic layer to the performance.

Step 7

With which style do you associate this music?

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Answer

This music is associated with the style Mbanga, characterized by its lively rhythms and use of traditional African instruments.

Step 8

Which instruments, besides the drum kit, are playing in this band?

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Answer

The instruments include:

  1. Organ/Keyboard with organ setting
  2. Bass guitar
  3. Electric guitar
  4. Saxophone These instruments collectively contribute to the band's sound.

Step 9

Compare these TWO tracks by describing the tone quality of the singing. Tone quality TRACK 16 TRACK 17

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Answer

In Track 16, the tone quality is described as a male group with a soft and smooth tone quality, while in Track 17, a strong male voice and strident female tones combine to create a more varied vocal texture.

Step 10

With which style do you associate this music?

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Answer

This music is associated with the Kwel style, which features vibrant rhythms and melodic lines.

Step 11

Give FOUR reasons for your answer.

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Answer

The reasons are:

  1. Township jive rhythm that is easily recognizable.
  2. Skiffle-like beat provided by the guitar.
  3. Cyclic chord structure enriching the musical flow.
  4. Repetitive melodic motifs that make the music catchy and memorable.

Step 12

What is the role of the saxophone in this ensemble?

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Answer

The saxophone primarily plays the lead melody, adding a rich and soulful texture to the overall sound. It may also function as a solo instrument during certain passages.

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