16.1 Choose the correct answer - NSC Music - Question 16 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 16
16.1 Choose the correct answer. Write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number (16.1.1 to 16.1.5), e.g. 16.6 E.
16.1.1 A pedal point is ...
A. a lever pres... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:16.1 Choose the correct answer - NSC Music - Question 16 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
16.1.1 A pedal point is ...
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Answer
The correct answer is C: a note in the lowest part that is sustained against changing harmonies. A pedal point serves as a tonal anchor in music, often found in various musical styles.
Step 2
16.1.2 Which ONE of the following music terms means 'urgently accelerating'?
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Answer
The correct answer is D: Stringendo. This term indicates a change in tempo, urging the music to move forward more quickly.
Step 3
16.1.3 Which ONE of the following best describes the libretto of an opera?
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Answer
The correct answer is A: Dialogue, lyrics and stage directions. The libretto provides the text that is sung and the instructions for staging the opera.
Step 4
16.1.4 The new instrument added to Mozart's orchestra in The Magic Flute is the ...
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Answer
The correct answer is A: piccolo. This instrument adds brightness and color to the orchestration.
Step 5
16.1.5 Which ONE of the following is NOT a transposing instrument?
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Answer
The correct answer is D: Flute. Unlike the other instruments listed, the flute is a concert pitch instrument and does not transpose.
Step 6
16.2 Write short notes on the concert overture.
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Answer
A concert overture is an orchestral composition in one movement, typically from the Romantic period. It may be inspired by literature or other forms of art, utilizing a descriptive or programmatic title along with a traditional sonata form.
Step 7
16.3 State TWO ways in which the tone poem is different from the concert overture as a genre.
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Answer
The tone poem always has a specific programme provided by the composer, while the concert overture usually has a descriptive title.
The tone poem typically follows free form based on its thematic content, whereas the concert overture conforms to sonata form.
Step 8
16.4 Explain the function of the aria in an opera.
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Answer
The aria showcases the virtuosity of a solo vocalist, accompanied by an orchestra. It serves as a moment for reflection or emotional expression, allowing the character to convey depth in their feelings and thoughts.
Step 9
16.5 Which is the most common language used in opera?
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The most common language used in opera is Italian.
Step 10
16.6 Apart from Mozart's operas, name ONE other opera and its composer.
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One notable opera is The Barber of Seville by Rossini.
