QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM)
Listen to the following tracks and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 3
QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM)
Listen to the following tracks and answer the questions that follow.
Play Tracks 10 to 20 TWICE in succession.
Track 1... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM)
Listen to the following tracks and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
3.1 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music in Track 10.
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Answer
For Track 10, the three items that relate to the music are:
Polyrhythm
Djembe and mbira ensemble
Call and response
These elements play an integral role in the characteristic sound of the indigenous African music featured in this track.
Step 2
3.2 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music in Track 11.
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Answer
For Track 11, the three items that relate are:
Quadruple time
Bass guitar ostinato
Syncopation
These items highlight the rhythmic complexity and instrumental layering typical of the music in this track.
Step 3
3.3 Describe the accompaniment and the melody in this extract.
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Answer
Accompaniment:
The accompaniment features a strong isicathamiya dance drum beat, characterized by its rhythmic drive and use of chordal singing in falsetto.
Melody:
The melody is primarily sung by the lead singer, featuring repetitive melodic phrases that create a memorable lyrical structure, often improvisational in nature.
Step 4
3.4 With which ONE of the following indigenous styles in COLUMN A do you associate EACH track?
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Answer
For each track:
Track 13: Mbaganga
Track 14: Kwelia
Track 15: Isicathamiya
These associations represent the unique styles that characterize each respective track.
Step 5
3.6.1 Name the instrument playing the melody in this extract.
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Answer
The instrument playing the melody in this extract is the Saxophone.
Step 6
3.6.2 Briefly describe the accompaniment provided by the double bass, drum kit and guitar/banjo.
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Answer
Double Bass:
The double bass is plucked and plays a cyclic bass line following the I-IV-V progression.
Drum Kit:
The drum kit provides a strong backbeat and fills, contributing to the overall rhythm.
Guitar/Banjo:
The guitar/banjo offers rhythmic strumming or skiffle-like rhythm, maintaining a continual presence throughout the track.
Step 7
3.7.1 Identify the band in this extract.
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Answer
The band in this extract is Thee Legacy.
Step 8
3.7.2 Choose the correct time signature for this extract.
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Answer
The correct time signature for this extract is Simple quadruple.
Step 9
3.7.3 Give a brief description of the mood created by the music and lyrics.
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Answer
The mood created by the music and lyrics is Romantic, evoking a feeling of completeness and an upbeat, joyful mood that uplifts the listener.
Step 10
3.8 Give THREE reasons for this extract being a good example of mbaganga.
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Answer
Reasons for mbaganga:
Instrumentation: The use of elaborate organ lines that enhance the soulful feel.
Harmony: Simple cyclic harmonies that create a feeling of accessibility.
Melody: The repetitive melodic structure that complements the energetic rhythm typical of mbaganga.
Step 11
3.9.1 Identify the indigenous style in this extract.
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Answer
The indigenous style in this extract is Maskanda.
Step 12
3.9.2 With which THREE of the following statements in COLUMN A do you associate this extract?
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Answer
The three associations for this extract are:
Xhosa melody
Guitar introduction
Guitar comping
These elements are indicative of the characteristic features found in this style.
Step 13
3.9.3 Give the term for the introduction.
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