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5.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions/statements - NSC Music - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 1

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5.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions/statements. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question nu... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions/statements - NSC Music - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

5.2 Briefly describe FIVE different functions of SAMRO.

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Answer

SAMRO (South African Music Rights Organization) plays several key roles, including:

  1. Royalty Collection: SAMRO collects performance royalties on behalf of composers and performers when their music is performed publicly.
  2. Distribution of Royalties: The organization ensures that collected royalties are distributed fairly among members based on the use of their works.
  3. Licensing: SAMRO provides licenses to music users such as radio stations, venues, and businesses, allowing them to legally use music in their operations.
  4. Advocacy: SAMRO advocates for the rights of music creators and promotes the importance of copyright in the music industry.
  5. Education and Support: They offer resources and support to artists regarding copyright issues, royalty management, and the music business in general.

Step 2

5.3 Briefly describe piracy in the music industry.

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Answer

Piracy in the music industry refers to the unauthorized use, reproduction, and distribution of music without permission from the copyright holders. This can include illegal downloads, streaming, and the sale of counterfeit copies. Piracy undermines the financial viability of artists and the music industry as it deprives creators of their rightful earnings. It is a significant issue that has grown with the advent of digital technology, making it easier to share and distribute music without proper licensing.

Step 3

5.4 How are the following royalties awarded?

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Answer

5.4.1 Performance Rights: Artists (composers and performers) receive a fee when their original or arranged works are performed in public. This is crucial for compensating artists for their creative contributions.

5.4.2 Needletime Rights: This applies to all artists involved in the creation of music, including composers, performers, and recording companies, who are compensated when recorded music is played publicly. This ensures that everyone involved in the production of music receives fair remuneration.

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