2.1 Write ONE fact on EACH of the following terms and give ONE example to illustrate its meaning:
2.1.1 Identity
2.1.2 Syncretism
2.2 State any THREE unique features of EACH of the following religions:
2.2.1 Judaism
2.2.2 Buddhism
2.2.3 African Traditional Religion
2.3 The heart of Hindu thinking is a deep belief in the possibility of both spiritual evolution and spiritual regression - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 2
2.1 Write ONE fact on EACH of the following terms and give ONE example to illustrate its meaning:
2.1.1 Identity
2.1.2 Syncretism
2.2 State any THREE unique featur... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Write ONE fact on EACH of the following terms and give ONE example to illustrate its meaning:
2.1.1 Identity
2.1.2 Syncretism
2.2 State any THREE unique features of EACH of the following religions:
2.2.1 Judaism
2.2.2 Buddhism
2.2.3 African Traditional Religion
2.3 The heart of Hindu thinking is a deep belief in the possibility of both spiritual evolution and spiritual regression - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
2.1.1 Identity
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Identity refers to the unique characteristics that give individuals or groups a sense of belonging, which separates them from others. One example of identity is that all Christian churches often signify their identity through the symbol of the Cross.
Step 2
2.1.2 Syncretism
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Syncretism involves the blending of two different belief systems to form a new one. An example of this is seen in African Indigenous Churches, where local spiritual practices are integrated with Christian teachings.
Step 3
2.2.1 Judaism
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Jews believe that they have a covenant with God.
God is perceived as a protective and father-like figure in their lives.
The teachings of Judaism emphasize adherence to God's Law as fundamental to their faith.
Step 4
2.2.2 Buddhism
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Impermanence is central to Buddhist philosophy, highlighting the transient nature of all things.
The Eightfold Path provides a guide to alleviate suffering and promote ethical living.
Human suffering arises from unfulfilled desires, which Buddhists strive to overcome.
Step 5
2.2.3 African Traditional Religion
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This religion is deeply rooted in ancestor worship and their ongoing influence in the lives of individuals.
There is no recognized founder, signifying its oral tradition.
Morals and teachings are transmitted through generations via storytelling.
Step 6
2.3 Explain the term reincarnation
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Reincarnation refers to the belief that living beings are reborn after death. This cycle involves the soul transitioning to higher or lower forms based on one's actions in the past life, aiming ultimately for moksha, or liberation, from the cycle.
Step 7
2.4 What is religious freedom?
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Religious freedom entails the right of individuals to practice their religion without coercion or fear, promoting respect and tolerance among different faiths.
Step 8
2.5 Differentiate between a doctrine and dogma
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Doctrine refers to a set of established beliefs or principles that a religion adheres to, while dogma is a more rigid component that believers are expected to accept without question.
Step 9
2.6 Name ONE interreligious organisation
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One notable interreligious organization is the Interfaith Action for Peace in Africa (IFAPA). IFAPA facilitates dialogue among various religious groups to foster peace and understanding, actively promoting collaborative efforts to address conflict in the region.
