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Read the statement below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 2
Question 1
Read the statement below and answer the questions that follow. HIV and Aids is one of the major challenges facing SA. 1.1 Give a brief relevant introduction of HIV... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the statement below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 2
Step 1
1.1 Give a brief relevant introduction of HIV/Aids.
Answer
HIV/AIDS is a critical health issue in South Africa, significantly impacting individuals and communities. The virus, which attacks the immune system, leads to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), making individuals vulnerable to infections and diseases. It has reached alarming levels, prompting the need for increased awareness and sensitivity in addressing the epidemic. The stigma surrounding HIV/AIDS further complicates prevention and treatment efforts. Societal collaboration, including religious organizations, is essential for effective intervention.
Step 2
1.2 Explain the impact of HIV/Aids on South African society.
Answer
HIV/AIDS has profound effects on South African society. Firstly, there is a high mortality rate among young individuals, leading to a demographic imbalance. The infection often results in family breakdowns, especially when a primary provider is infected, causing economic strain. The ethical fabric of society is also affected, as values and attitudes shift regarding health and relationships. Schools experience increased dropout rates as families cope with the crisis, and reliance on healthcare services escalates, straining public resources. Additionally, stigma and guilt surrounding the disease can diminish self-esteem, impacting mental health and community cohesion.
Step 3
1.3 Discuss practical strategies or steps that religious organisations can use to combat HIV/Aids.
Answer
Religious organizations can play a pivotal role in combating HIV/AIDS through various strategies. They can organize community workshops to raise awareness about the epidemic and preventive measures, including education on contraception. Counseling services should be offered to those affected, providing them with emotional and social support. Collaborative efforts with the government to implement health programs are vital, as are awareness campaigns that disseminate information about responsible sexual practices. Faith-based initiatives can help promote moral regeneration and address taboos surrounding discussions about sex and health.
Step 4
1.4 Do you think that religious organisations are currently succeeding in the struggle against HIV/Aids? Give reasons for your answer.
Answer
Yes, religious organizations are making strides in the fight against HIV/AIDS. Enhanced participation in health initiatives and lifestyle changes has been noted within their community outreach programs. Many religious institutions collaborate with local governments to ensure effective implementation of health policies. Initiatives such as seminars and counseling services have been established to support affected individuals. Despite challenges, the collective effort of these organizations showcases their commitment to addressing the epidemic and providing necessary resources to the community.