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Question 5
Lees die uittreksel hieronder en antwoord die vrae wat volg. Religie is veronderstel om ons hoogste ideale en hoop te verteenwoordig. Jy sal dus dink, dat religie o... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
A relevant example of a prolonged conflict is the Darfur conflict in Sudan, which began over 100 years ago. The conflict is rooted in divisions based on ethnicity and culture, exacerbated by resource scarcity, particularly water and land. The violence escalated significantly in 1983, resulting in widespread displacement and suffering among the local population.
Step 2
Answer
Currently, efforts have been made to mediate the conflict in Sudan. The situation has been described as relatively calm in recent years; however, underlying tensions remain. The peace process initiated by South Africa in 2005 serves as a backdrop to the ongoing negotiations, though significant challenges persist concerning the distribution of power and resources.
Step 3
Answer
Religion does not play a primary role as a source of division in the Darfur conflict. Most people involved identify primarily as Sunni Muslims, and religious groups have sought to provide humanitarian assistance rather than exacerbate tensions. Religious organizations have played critical roles in offering aid and supporting infrastructural recovery.
Step 4
Answer
Religious treaty agreements often establish the framework for governance based on specific religious principles, while religious freedom refers to the autonomy of individuals to practice their faith without coercion. These terms are not synonymous, as religious freedom allows for diverse beliefs to coexist, while treaty agreements can impose restrictions according to religious mandates.
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