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4.1.1 Why did Ayman Fareed describe the incident as 'racist'? He felt that his neighbours were discriminating against him because he is Black/Indian/Muslim - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 4
4.1.1 Why did Ayman Fareed describe the incident as 'racist'? He felt that his neighbours were discriminating against him because he is Black/Indian/Muslim. 4.1.2 ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1.1 Why did Ayman Fareed describe the incident as 'racist'? He felt that his neighbours were discriminating against him because he is Black/Indian/Muslim - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Step 2
The two sides involved in this incident were the Fareeds (Muslim family) and the neighbours. Identify the positive intention of each side and also give ONE suggestion for EACH side that could have prevented the situation.
Answer
| Sides | Positive Intention | Suggestion |
|---|---|---|
| Fareeds | They wished to observe their religious ceremony for the feast of Eid-ul-Adha. | They were supposed to inform the neighbours about the slaughter of animals. |
| Neighbours | They wished to protect the atmosphere of the estate. | They were supposed to call the police instead of acting violently. |
Step 3
Discuss the incident from a human rights perspective of each side – the Muslim family (the Fareeds) and the neighbours.
Answer
From a human rights perspective, the Fareeds, as a Muslim family, are free to practice their religion as long as they respect the rights of others. This freedom is protected under South Africa's Bill of Rights.
The neighbours, on the other hand, seek to maintain peace and a noise-free environment in their neighbourhood. They believe that the slaughtering of animals could cause disturbances.
This situation highlights the conflict between individual religious rights and the collective rights of the community, showing how the actions of one group may infringe upon the perceptions and comfort levels of another.
Step 4
In terms of the South African Constitution, our country is a secular state.
Answer
The secular nature of South Africa's Constitution ensures a separation between religion and the state, allowing individuals to practice their faith freely. This means that while individuals can express their religion publicly, the government does not favor any particular religion over others.
Step 5
Freedom of religion is enshrined in the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Answer
This declaration emphasizes the fundamental right to freedom of religion, allowing individuals to choose and practice their religion without interference. Such rights are crucial for maintaining harmony and respect for diverse beliefs in a multicultural society like South Africa.