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Read the newspaper article below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 5
Read the newspaper article below and answer the questions that follow. DELIVER US FROM EVILS Report by Sibongile Mashabane DRAMA, anger and protests have been the... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the newspaper article below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
Give reasons why the commission has launched this investigation.
Answer
The commission has launched this investigation due to several complaints regarding unethical behavior within community faith groups. Concerns have been raised about dangerous and suspicious activities reported in the media. Additionally, it is the State's responsibility to protect every citizen and ensure that churches are aware they must operate transparently and are not above the law.
Step 2
Why does the heading of this article use the plural 'evils' instead of 'evil'?
Answer
The heading uses the plural 'evils' to indicate that there are multiple forms of wrongdoing present in religious practices, rather than a singular issue. This reflects a broader range of corruption, exploitation, and abuse of belief systems that can occur within religious organizations.
Step 3
Explain to what extent you think religion should be regulated by the state.
Answer
I believe that religion should be regulated to some extent by the state to protect citizens from exploitation and abuse. The state has a constitutional obligation to safeguard its citizens. Thus, regulation should focus on ensuring that religious organizations operate ethically and transparently, preventing harmful practices while still allowing freedom of belief.
Step 4
Why, do you think, are there objections to the Commission?
Answer
Objections to the Commission may arise due to fears of governmental overreach. Many in the church community hold the belief that the government should not intervene in spiritual matters, fearing loss of autonomy. Additionally, religious leaders worry about losing followers and resources if their operations are subjected to scrutiny.
Step 5
Discuss any FOUR ways in which religion can regulate themselves.
Answer
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Establishing Codes of Conduct: Religious organizations can develop internal guidelines to govern behavior and practices within the community.
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Transparent Financial Practices: Implementing clear financial reporting can foster accountability among leaders and prevent misuse of funds.
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Training and Education: Educating leaders and congregants about ethical practices and the rights of individuals can promote responsible conduct.
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Encouraging Self-Reflection: Regular self-assessments and feedback mechanisms can help organizations rectify issues before they escalate.
Step 6
The article refers to the abuse of people's belief systems. How can belief systems be abused?
Answer
Belief systems can be abused in various ways, such as financial exploitation, where leaders manipulate followers for monetary gain. Additionally, coercion can occur when members are pressured to adhere to strict dogmas against their personal convictions. Misuse of authority may lead to unhealthy dependency on leaders, and in extreme cases, psychological manipulation can occur, where a person’s sense of self is undermined.
Step 7
Do you think that a secular state has greater respect for human rights than a religious state? Give reasons for your answer.
Answer
Yes, I believe a secular state may have greater respect for human rights compared to a religious state. Secular states often uphold individual freedoms and promote equality among all citizens regardless of belief. In contrast, a religious state might prioritize certain beliefs over others, potentially leading to discrimination. Furthermore, secular frameworks may more easily address issues like discrimination and abuse, as they are not bound by religious dogma.