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5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 5
5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism. 5.2 Discuss some of the significant changes in interreligious relations after South Africa became a democratic state in... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism.
Answer
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Belief in Karma: Hindus believe in the Law of Karma, which emphasizes that every action has consequences. This principle affects their moral and ethical behavior in life.
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Reincarnation: The doctrine of reincarnation, or the rebirth of the soul, is a key belief in Hinduism. It is believed that the soul is eternal and takes on different bodies through various lifetimes.
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Diverse Deities: Hinduism maintains that there are many manifestations of the divine, often represented as various gods and goddesses, each symbolizing different aspects of life.
Step 2
5.2 Discuss some of the significant changes in interreligious relations after South Africa became a democratic state in 1994.
Answer
Post-1994, South Africa transformed into a secular state, which fundamentally altered interreligious relations. Many significant changes include:
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Multi-faith Participation: Churches began to involve all faiths in various societal activities, such as celebrations of human rights and community service.
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HIV/AIDS Advocacy: Many religious groups started addressing pressing societal issues like HIV/AIDS, demonstrating a collaborative approach in supporting affected individuals through prayers and practical assistance.
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Political Engagement: Representatives from various faiths engaged politically, with leaders participating in parliamentary discussions to advocate for common causes, thus strengthening interfaith dialogue.
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Step 4
5.3.2 What does this article show about the writer's attitude towards religion? Give supporting evidence from the article.
Answer
The article reflects a negative attitude towards religion, presenting it with skepticism and criticism. The writer describes the actions of pastors as 'tricks' and questions the integrity of churches by stating, 'If they don't have anything to hide, why not open their financial books to public scrutiny?' This shows a lack of trust in religious authorities and suggests that the practices may be manipulative.
Step 5
5.3.3 Do you think religion should be regulated? Substantiate your answer.
Answer
Yes, regulating religious organizations could enhance accountability and protect congregants from exploitation. Investigations can ensure transparency in finances and safeguard followers who may be vulnerable to misleading practices. It is crucial, however, that such regulations respect the beliefs and freedoms central to faith.
Step 6
5.3.4 You are a journalist. Review the article from the point of view of Penuel Mnguni and Daniel Mosoue and defend their actions.
Answer
From the perspective of Penuel Mnguni and Daniel Mosoue, one can argue that their actions reflect a radical interpretation of faith intended to challenge conventional boundaries and provoke thought among their followers. They believe in the power of miracles and divine intervention, which can manifest in unconventional ways, such as using symbols like snakes or petrol. These actions can be seen as a call to faith that transcends typical religious practices, aiming to inspire believers to experience faith in its most dynamic form.