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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 2
Question 1
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. All religions have a set of beliefs about the nature of divinity, humanity, the world, creation and oth... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 2
Step 1
Discuss the central teachings of any ONE religion under the following headings: The place and responsibility of humanity in the world
Answer
In Christianity, the place and responsibility of humanity in the world is of utmost importance. Christians believe that humans were created in the image of God, which grants them intrinsic value and dignity. They are seen as caretakers of the Earth, having been appointed by God to oversee His creation. This stewardship entails responsible management of the environment and the well-being of other creatures. Furthermore, Christians are accountable to God for their actions in this role, emphasizing a duty to promote justice and care for all aspects of creation.
Step 2
Discuss the central teachings of any ONE religion under the following headings: The nature of the world
Answer
Christianity teaches that the world was created good by God. After creation, God declared everything to be 'very good.' However, the harmony of the world was disrupted by sin, introduced when Adam and Eve disobeyed God. The world is thus seen as a place where both good and evil coexist, where God’s ultimate plan involves restoration and redemption through Jesus Christ. The natural world reflects God's glory, and Christians believe it is a space for humans to experience God’s presence and purpose.
Step 3
Discuss the central teachings of any ONE religion under the following headings: The origin and the role of evil
Answer
In Christian belief, evil originated with the disobedience of Adam and Eve, who brought sin into the world. This act of rebellion against God's command is seen as the root of all human problems. Christians believe that evil is not part of God's original creation but is a consequence of free will. The role of evil, therefore, is understood as a force that opposes God's good purposes, leading to suffering and strife in the world. Ultimately, Christians hold that redemption and victory over evil are achievable through faith in Jesus Christ.
Step 4
Every religion contains teachings about life after death. Why is this so? Discuss this with reference to ONE religion.
Answer
In Christianity, the teachings about life after death are central to understanding the faith. Christians believe in eternal life, a promise that is foundational to their belief system. This belief provides hope and a moral framework for living, emphasizing that one's actions in this life have consequences beyond death. The resurrection of Jesus serves as a testament to life after death, offering believers assurance of their own resurrection. This doctrine influences how Christians perceive suffering, purpose, and the nature of existence, affirming that life continues in a relationship with God after death.