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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 2
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. Religious teachings can be in the form of written or oral texts and, as you have learned, they are the ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
What is the place and responsibility of humanity in the world?
Answer
In the context of Christianity, humanity holds a place of great importance as they are considered the image of God and the crown of creation. According to Christian teachings, humans are appointed to care for and steward the Earth, which includes the environment and all living beings. This responsibility also encompasses upholding justice, showing kindness, and nurturing the world around them, as they are seen as representatives of God.
Step 2
How can humanity overcome evil?
Answer
Christianity teaches that humanity can overcome evil through faith in Jesus Christ. Believers are encouraged to trust in the power of God to triumph over evil, as demonstrated through the death and resurrection of Christ. By adhering to Biblical teachings and living in accordance with God's will, individuals are equipped to resist evil and promote goodness in the world.
Step 3
Name and explain any THREE hermeneutical principles.
Answer
- Historical Context: Understanding the historical and cultural background in which a text was written is essential for accurate interpretation.
- Literary Genre: Recognizing the type of literature (e.g., poetry, narrative, epistle) influences how texts are read and understood.
- Scriptural Harmony: Interpreting any scriptural passage in harmony with the entire canon of Scripture ensures a holistic understanding.
Step 4
Name any ONE religion and discuss the historical development of its sacred book(s).
Answer
In the case of Judaism, the sacred texts include the Tanach, which is made up of three parts: Torah, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim. The Torah, as the foundational text, was transmitted orally for centuries before being written down. Over time, various interpretations and commentaries were developed, such as the Talmud, which builds upon the Mishnah and Gemara, ensuring that Jewish law and teachings are preserved and understood across generations.