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Read the article below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2
Question 1
Read the article below and answer the questions that follow. GENDER DISCRIMINATION At a recent press conference, Meokgo Matuba, the ANC Women's League's general se... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the article below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2
Step 1
1.1 Briefly discuss the impact of discrimination on the LGBTQI+ community.
Answer
Discrimination against the LGBTQI+ community can lead to severe emotional and psychological distress. It often results in:
- Emotional Distress: Many LGBTQI+ individuals experience anxiety, depression, and in extreme cases, suicidal thoughts due to societal rejection and ostracism.
- Social Isolation: Members often feel pressured to conform to conventional gender norms, leading to concealment of their true identities.
- Physical Abuse: LGBTQI+ individuals are frequently victims of violence and hate crimes, as reported in the statistics mentioned in the article.
- Harassment: Whether at school or in public, LGBTQI+ people face ridicule and harassment which can severely affect their mental health and self-esteem.
Step 2
1.2 Why do you think there is so much discrimination against the LGBTQI+ community?
Answer
The discrimination against the LGBTQI+ community is deeply rooted in cultural and societal beliefs. Key reasons include:
- Cultural Orientation: Many cultures uphold traditional views that define gender roles strictly, thus rejecting non-conformity.
- Religious Beliefs: Certain religious doctrines contribute to negative perceptions and discriminatory attitudes towards LGBTQI+ individuals.
- Lack of Education: Misinformation about sexual orientation and gender identity perpetuates stereotypes and fosters hatred.
Step 3
1.3 With reference to any ONE religion you have studied, discuss its teachings regarding any form of discrimination.
Answer
Focusing on African Traditional Religion (ATR), it is grounded in the concept of Ubuntu, which emphasizes:
- Community Focus: Ubuntu teaches that individuals should prioritize the well-being of the community, advocating for inclusivity irrespective of sexual orientation.
- Respect for All: The spiritual practice emphasizes that all individuals, regardless of their background, should be treated with dignity.
- Intergenerational Teaching: ATR stresses the importance of teaching the youth about acceptance and respect for diverse identities to combat discrimination.
Step 4
1.4 Discuss practical strategies that the religious community can use to overcome the problem of gender discrimination.
Answer
Religious communities can implement several strategies to combat gender discrimination:
- Organizational Gatherings: Regular community events focusing on inclusivity can help promote understanding and acceptance.
- Educational Programs: Initiatives aimed at educating members about LGBTQI+ issues can reduce stigma and foster acceptance.
- Advocacy: Religious leaders should advocate for equal rights, emphasizing the intrinsic dignity of all individuals, irrespective of their sexual orientation.
- Support Networks: Establishing support groups within religious organizations can provide safe spaces for those affected by discrimination.